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861 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Niksa 9e9473cfb2
til::bitmap (#4967)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Introduces type `til::bitmap` which implements an NxM grid of bits that can be used to track dirty/clean state on a per-cell basis throughout a rectangle.

## PR Checklist
* [x] In support of Differential Rendering #778
* [X] I work here.
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] I'm a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Adds `const_iterator` to `til::rectangle` that will walk from top to bottom, left to right every position in the rectangle as a `til::point` and associated test.
- Adds `bool til::rectangle::contains(til::point)` to determine if a point lies within the rectangle and the associated test
- Adds complementary methods to `til::rectangle` of `index_of(til::point)` and `point_at(ptrdiff_t)` which will convert between a valid `point` position that lies inside the `rectangle` and the index as a count of cells from the top left corner (origin) in a top to bottom & left to right counting fashion (and associated tests).
- Adds `til::some<T, N>::clear()` to empty out the contents of the `some` and associated test.
THEN with all that support...
- Adds `til::bitmap` which represents a 2 dimensional grid of boolean/bit flags. This class contains set and reset methods for the entire region, and set only for a single `til::point` or a subregion as specified by a `til::rectangle` (and associated tests.) 
- Adds convenience methods of `any()`, `one()`, `none()`, and `all()` to the `til::bitmap` to check some of its state.
- Adds convenience method of `resize()` to `til::bitmap` that will grow or shrink the bitmap, copying whatever is left of the previous one that still fits and optionally filling or blanking the new space.
- Adds a `const_iterator` for `til::bitmap` that will walk top to bottom, left to right and return a `til::rectangle` representing a run of bits that are all on sequentially in a row. Breaks per row. Exactly as we expect to be drawing things (and associated tests.)

## Validation Steps Performed
- See automated tests of functionality.
2020-03-19 16:10:13 +00:00
pi1024e ddcdff15d3
hygiene: change default specifiers of some functions to delete (#4962)
For some functions, the overriding implementation is set to default, but
the deletion is not explicitly set at all. For those functions, I
changed default to delete
2020-03-18 17:30:50 -07:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) aaa4943112
Pin the DisplayName to Windows Terminal to fix the UAC prompt (#4995)
There's an issue in the UAC consent dialog where it cannot read an
application's name if it's stored in a resource. When it fails, it deems
us an "Unknown Program" and that looks pretty silly.

Fixes #2289.
2020-03-18 23:19:06 +00:00
Mike Griese f7d106d3f3
Add support for Ctrl+# keys (#4938)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Fixes the <kbd>Ctrl+Num</kbd> keys in both conhost and the Terminal. These keys are supposed to be mapped to specific characters according to [this doc](https://vt100.net/docs/vt220-rm/table3-5.html). Now we actually handle them correctly.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3507 
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed

* Ran test
* tested in `gnome-terminal` with `showkeys -a`
* tested in conhost with `showkeys -a`
* tested in Windows Terminal with `showkeys -a`
2020-03-18 22:39:22 +00:00
Mike Griese d50409b901
Fix VT sequences for Ctrl+Alt+? input (#4947)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Ctrl+/ and Ctrl-? are complicated in VT input.

* C-/ is supposed to be `^_` (the C0 character US)
* C-? is supposed to be `DEL`
* C-M-/ is supposed to be `^[^_` (ESC US)
* C-M-? is supposed to be `^[^?` (ESC DEL)

The astute reader will note that these characters also share the same key on a
standard en-us keyboard layout, which makes the problem even more complicated.
This PR does a better job of handling these weird cases.

# References
* #3079 - At first, I thought this PR would close this issue, but as I've learned below, this won't solve that one. This bug was merely found during that investigation.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Related to #3079
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed

* ran tests
* checked `showkey -a` in gnome-terminal, which gives you the wrong results for C-M-/, C-M-?
* checked `showkey -a` in xterm, which gives you the _right_ results for C-M-/, C-M-?
* checked `showkey -a` in conhost
* checked `showkey -a` in Windows Terminal
2020-03-18 22:38:31 +00:00
Mike Griese f221cd245e
Clamp the terminal buffer to SHRT_MAX on resize (#4964)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This is 100% on me. Even after mucking around in this function for the last 3
months, I missed that there was a single addition where we weren't doing a
clamped addition. This would lead to us creating a buffer with negative height,
and all sorts of badness.

Clamping this addition was enough to fix the bug.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2815
* [x] Closes #4972
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed
* ran tests
* Created a profile with `"historySize" : 32728`, then filled the viewport with
  text, then maximized, and saw that the viewport indeed did resize to the new
  size of the window.
2020-03-18 22:22:26 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 862793299a
Properly represent block selections in UIA (#4991)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Block selections were always read and displayed as line selections in UIA. This fixes that.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4509 

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
1. Expose `IsBlockSelection()` via IUiaData
2. Update the constructor to be able to take in a block selection parameter
3. Make ScreenInfoUiaProviders pass step 1 output into step 2 constructor
4. Update all instances of `UiaTextRange::GetTextRects()` to include this new flag

## Validation Steps Performed
Manually tested.
Additional tests would be redundant as GetTextRects() is tested in the text buffer.
2020-03-18 21:03:51 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) d392a48857
Fix an off-by-one that made us use EL instead of ECH (#4994)
When we painted spaces up until the character right before the right
edge of the screen, we would erroneously use Erase in Line instead of
Erase Character due to an off-by-one.

Fixes #4727
2020-03-18 13:24:20 -07:00
Carlos Zamora eca0c6b327
Fire UIA Events for Output and Cursor Movement (#4826)
## Summary of the Pull Request
This notifies automation clients (i.e.: NVDA, narrator, etc...) of new output being rendered to the screen.

## References
Close #2447 - Signaling for new output and cursor
Close #3791 - fixed by signaling cursor changes

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Added tracing for UiaRenderer. This makes it easier to debug issues with notifying an automation client.
- Fire TextChanged automation events when new content is output to the screen.

## Validation Steps Performed
Verified with NVDA [1]

## Narrator
Narrator works _better_, but is unable to detect new output consistently. There is no harm for narrator when this change goes in.

[1] https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/2447#issuecomment-595879890
2020-03-18 18:01:05 +00:00
Leon Liang cddac25726
Ignore KeyDown events during Alt-Numpad Input (#4965)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Alt-Numpad# input would be escaping each numkey before sending it through. This would result in some weird behavior, for example, in powershell, where the first alt-numpad# would start digit argument and once the user releases alt, a character is sent through and digit argument would repeat that character X times. To resolve this, we simply need to ignore KeyDowns where Alt is held and a Numpad# is pressed. 

Once Alt is released, we'll receive a character through `TSFInputControl`, not `TermControl::CharacterHandler`. It seems that the `CoreTextEditContext` in `TSFInputControl` intercepts the character before it gets to `TermControl`. TSF will then send the received character through as normal.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1401 
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Testing various combinations of Alt-Numpad# consistently sends through only one instance of the expected symbols.
2020-03-18 17:58:10 +00:00
Mike Griese 8211ed9fa6
Fix unbinding keys in v0.10 (#4988)
## Summary of the Pull Request

We (the royal "we") broke key unbinding in #4746. We didn't run the local tests after this, which actually would have caught this. The comment even suggests what we should have done here. We need to make sure that when we bail, it's because there's a parsing function that returned nothing. `null`, `"unbound"`, etc actually don't even have a parsing function at all, so they should just keep on keepin' on.

## References

Source of this regression: #4746

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3729
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

This is a great example of why your unittests should run in CI always

## Validation Steps Performed
* **ran the tests**
* tested the following unbindings:

```json
        { "command": null, "keys": [ "ctrl+shift+t" ] },
        { "command": "unbound", "keys": [ "ctrl+shift+t" ] },
        { "command": "null", "keys": [ "ctrl+shift+t" ] },

```
and they each individually worked.
2020-03-18 12:52:43 -05:00
Yitzhak Steinmetz c0d704e734
Add cursorColor to color scheme (#4651)
Add the option to set the cursor color as part of the color scheme.

This is very useful for light themes, where the cursor disappears unless its color
is set in the profile.

Related to issue #764, but doesn't fully resolve it.

## Validation
I tested this manually by creating a light color scheme, setting the cursor color
to black and setting the profile color scheme to the newly created color scheme.
I validated the cursor is black, then set the cursor color in the profile (to red)
and saw it trumps the cursor color from the color scheme.
2020-03-17 20:11:03 +00:00
pi1024e 7621994b46
Make loop in IInputEvent more consistent and modern (#4959)
In IInputEvent, there are two for loops. One is a range based loop operating on "records", and the other is a classic for-loop doing the same. For consistency, the for-loop was changed into the more modern variation via a compiler refactoring, which has the exact same behavior as the other for-loop in the main function.

Yes, of course this was tested manually and with the unit tests.

# Validation Steps
Unit testing passed. In addition, for the manual validation tests, I compared the output for sample values between the two loops ensuring the same results.
2020-03-17 10:52:33 -07:00
Carlos Zamora 1d8c5bae35
Make panes use xaml star sizing (#4953)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Dustin and Mike had a discussion on star sizing. Mcpiroman connected the dots. I just swooped in and implemented it.

## References
https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/3996#issuecomment-566676111
https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/3744#issuecomment-568926636

## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #3744

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Star sizing allows us to keep things proportional. Since a 1::1 proportion is the same as a 100::100 proportion, I just went in and added star sizing. In the words of a some dude with a big metal fist, everything is perfectly balanced now.

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/11050425/76813679-f7103f00-67b5-11ea-9b5c-d2cc73673aba.png)



## Validation Steps Performed
Verified for vertical, horizontal, and uneven splits.
2020-03-17 17:44:45 +00:00
James Holderness 8a9475aeb2
Update comments in the ITermDispatch interface to better indicate the VT commands that are supported. (#4752)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Most of the methods in the `ITermDispatch` interface have a comment following them that indicates the VT function that they implement. These comments are then used by the script in PR #1884 to generate a table of supported VT functions. This PR updates some of those comments, to more accurately reflect the functions that are actually supported.

## References

PR #1884 

## PR Checklist
* [ ] Closes #xxx
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] No new tests.
* [x] No new docs.
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #1884

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

In some cases there are methods that implement multiple VT functions which are essentially aliases. Originally the comments listed only one of the functions, so I've now updated them to list both. This includes `HPA` as an alias of `CHA`, and `HVP` as an alias of `CUP`.

Similarly, some control characters are implemented in terms of another VT function, but only the main function was listed in the comment. Again I've now updated the comments to list both the main function and any related control characters. This includes `BS` (sharing the same method as `CUB`), `HT` (the same method as `CHT`), and `LF`, `FF`, and `VT` (the same method as `IND` and `NEL`).

Then there were some minor corrections. The `DeviceAttributes` method was commented as `DA`, but it really should be `DA1`. `DesignateCharset` was simply commented as _DesignateCharset_, when it should be `SCS`. The `DECSCNM` comment was missing a space, so it wasn't picked up by the script. And the `SetColumns` comment mistakenly included `DECSCPP`, but we don't actually support that.

Finally there is the `DeviceStatusReport` method, which potentially covers a wide range of different reports. But for now we only support the _Cursor Position Report_, so I've commented it as `DSR, DSR-CPR` to more clearly indicate our level of support. In the long term we'll probably need a better way of handling these reports though.

## Validation Steps Performed

I've run the script from PR #1884 and confirmed that the output is now a more accurate reflection of our actual VT support.
2020-03-17 15:55:22 +00:00
Michael Niksa ff1337ddb0 Import build fix changes from OS for sync to a34a957cf
Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp 5b3acd8b5bac38da02fc86a29c81dfd252e79d1f

Related work items: MSFT:25505535
2020-03-16 18:26:48 +00:00
Leon Liang 57c7d1d7ae
Force WslDistroGenerator to timeout after 10s and return Profiles (#4905)
When WSL.exe would hang for users, WslDistroGenerator would also hang
while waiting for its `wsl.exe --list` call to return. The timeout was
`INFINITE` in the `WaitForSingleObject` call, but we should slap a
timeout on it instead (here we choose 2 seconds). In addition, if it
times out, we should also just return profiles and let the Terminal
continue to start up without the WSL distro profiles loaded.

# Validation Steps Performed
Made a sleep 30 executable as the command instead, made sure it hit the
`WAIT_TIMEOUT` and continued to start up without loading my Ubuntu
profile.

Closes #3987
2020-03-16 18:14:25 +00:00
Mike Griese 7b9c8c7055
Fix C-M-z, C-M-x in Conpty (#4940)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This PR ensures that Conpty properly treats `^[^Z` and `^[^X` as
<kbd>Ctrl+Alt+z</kbd> and <kbd>Ctrl+Alt+x</kbd>, instead of <kbd>Ctrl+z</kbd>
and <kbd>Ctrl+x</kbd>.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4201
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

`^Z` and `^X` are special control characters, SUB and CAN. For the output state
machine, these characters are supposed to be executed from _any_ state. However,
we shouldn't do this for the input engine. With the current behavior, these
characters are immediately executed regardless of what state we're in. That
means we end up synthesizing <kbd>Ctrl+z/x</kbd> for these characters. However,
for the InputStateMachine engine, when these characters are preceeded by `^[`
(ESC), we want to treat them as <kbd>Ctrl+Alt+z/x</kbd>.

This just adds a check in `StateMachine` to see if we should immediately execute
these characters from any state, similar to many of the other exceptions we
already perform in the StateMachine for the input engine.

## Validation Steps Performed
* ran tests
* checked `showkey -a` in gnome-terminal
* checked `showkey -a` in conhost
* checked `showkey -a` in vt pipeterm (conhost as a conpty terminal)
* checked `showkey -a` in Windows Terminal
2020-03-16 16:59:48 +00:00
Richard Tsai d0602ef907
Always use the system's locale to render text (#4934)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Always use the system's locale to render text to ensure the correct font variants are used.

`_ResolveFontFaceWithFallback()` overrides the last argument with the locale name of the font, but users normally configure fonts with latin alphabet only and use font linking to display non-latin characters, which causes the the locale names of the latin fonts are used to render the non-latin fonts. https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/4508#issuecomment-598552472

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4508
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

## Validation
On a zh-hans system, simplified Chinese hans are used after this patch (above), versus Japanese hans before (below).
![](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1297550/76591589-c9b06080-652b-11ea-904a-f7dd6d178372.png)
2020-03-16 16:19:47 +00:00
Mike Griese 3dc0672faa
Implement Hard Reset for Terminal (#4909)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This _actually_ implements `\033c`
([RIS](https://vt100.net/docs/vt220-rm/chapter4.html)) for the Windows Terminal.
I thought I had done this in #4433, but that PR actually only passthrough'd
`\x1b[3J`. I didn't realize at the time that #2715 was mostly about hard reset,
not erase scrollback.

Not only should conpty pass through RIS, but the Terminal should also be
prepared to actually handle that sequence. So this PR adds that support as well.

## References

* #4433: original PR I thought fixed this.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2715 for real this time
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed

Actually tested `printf \033c` in the Terminal this time
2020-03-16 15:32:01 +00:00
Mike Griese f1d3136a24
Maintain scrollbar position during a resize operation (#4903)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Currently, when the user resizes the Terminal, we'll snap the visible viewport back to the bottom of the buffer. This PR changes the visible viewport of the Terminal to instead remain in the same relative location it was before the resize.  

## References
Made possible by our sponsors at #4741, and listeners like you. 

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3494
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

We already hated the `std::optional<short>&` thing I yeet'd into #4741 right at the end to replace a `short*`. So I was already going to change that to a `std::optional<std::reference_wrapper<short>>`, which is more idomatic. But then I was looking through the list of bugs and #3494 caught my eye. I realized it would be trivial to not only track the top of the `mutableViewport` during a resize, but we could use the same code path to track the _visible_ viewport's start as well. 

So basically I'm re-using that bit of code in `Reflow` to calculate the visible viewport's position too.

## Validation Steps Performed

Gotta love just resizing things all day, errday
2020-03-16 12:55:25 +00:00
Michael Niksa f5ab042939
til::rectangle (#4912)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Introduces convenience type `til::rectangle` which automatically implements our best practices for rectangle-related types and provides automatic conversions in/out of the relevant types.

## PR Checklist
* [x] In support of Differential Rendering #778
* [X] I work here.
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] I'm a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Automatically converts in from anything with a Left/Top/Right/Bottom or left/top/right/bottom (Win32 `RECT`)
- Automatically converts Console type `SMALL_RECT` and shifts it from **inclusive** to **exclusive** on instantiation
- Automatically converts out to `SMALL_RECT` (converting back to **inclusive**), `RECT`, or `D2D1_RECT_F`.
- Constructs from bare integers written into source file
- Constructs from a single `til::point` as a 1x1 size rectangle with top-left corner (origin) at that point
- Constructs from a single `til::size` as a WxH size rectangle with top-left corner (origin) at 0,0
- Constructs from a `til::point` and a `til::size` representing the top-left corner and the width by height.
- Constructs from a `til::point` and another `til::point` representing the top-left corner and the **exclusive** bottom-right corner.
- Default constructs to empty
- Uses Chromium numerics for all basic math operations (+, -, *, /)
- Provides equality tests
- Provides `operator bool` to know when it's valid (has an area > 0) and `empty()` to know the contrary
- Accessors for left/top/right/bottom
- Type converting accessors (that use safe conversions and throw) for left/top/right/bottom
- Convenience methods for finding width/height (with Chromium numerics operations) and type-converting templates (with Chromium numerics conversions).
- Accessors for origin (top-left point) and the size/dimensions (as a `til::size`).
- Intersect operation on `operator &` to find where two `til::rectangle`s overlap, returned as a `til::rectangle`.
- Union operation on `operator |` to find the total area covered by two `til::rectangles`, returned as a `til::rectangle`.
- Subtract operation on `operator -` to find the area remaining after one `til::rectangle` is removed from another, returned as a `til::some<til::rectangle, 4>`.
- TAEF/WEX Output and Comparators so they will print very nicely with `VERIFY` and `Log` macros in our testing suite.
- Additional comparators, TAEF/WEX output, and tests written on `til::some` to support the Subtract operation.
- A natvis

## Validation Steps Performed
- See automated tests of functionality.
2020-03-14 17:27:47 +00:00
Mike Griese 57a80aa531
Only passthrough input changes if the client's in VT input mode (#4913)
Closes #4911.
2020-03-13 15:44:17 -07:00
Mike Griese 5a1b7b664b
Always remove the drag bar when entering fullscreen (#4904)
## Summary of the Pull Request

  When the auto-hide taskbar setting is enabled, then we don't
  always get another window message to trigger us to remove the drag bar.
  So, make sure to update the size of the drag region here, so that it
  _definitely_ goes away.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4224
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed

Manually tested it
2020-03-13 22:20:39 +00:00
Mike Griese 38058a7a86
Add support for setting the cursor visibility in Terminal (#4902)
Adds support for setting the cursor visibility in Terminal. Visibility
is a property entirely independent from whether the cursor is "on" or
not. The cursor blinker _should_ change the "IsOn" property. It was
actually changing the "Visible" property, which was incorrect. This PR
additionally corrects the naming of the method used by the cursor
blinker, and makes it do the right thing.

I added a pair of tests, one taken straight from conhost. In
copy-pasting that test, I took it a step further and implemented
`^[[?12h`, `^[[?12l`, which enables/disables cursor blinking, for the
`TerminalCore`. THIS DOES NOT ADD SUPPORT FOR DISABLING BLINKING IN THE
APP. Conpty doesn't emit the blinking on/off sequences quite yet, but
when it _does_, the Terminal will be ready.

## References
* I'd bet this conflicts with #2892
* This isn't a solution for #1379
* There shockingly isn't an issue for cursor blink state via conpty...?

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3093
* [x] Closes #3499
* [x] Closes #4644
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
2020-03-13 17:39:42 +00:00
Mike Griese c530d2a0d3
Don't draw the cursor if it's outside the viewport (#4901)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This changes the renederer to make sure to not draw the cursor when it is placed outside the viewport. When the window height isn't an exact multiple of a row's height, then there's a little bit of space below the last line we're actually drawing. If cursor is on the line below the viewport, then it can actually get drawn into this space. Since we're not drawing the text for that line, this is a little odd. 

This PR fixes the issue by simply ensuring the cursor is in the veiwport before we draw it. 

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3166
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

## Validation Steps Performed
Checked with the GDI renderer as well as the DX renderer in conhost to make sure this is fixed for both of them, as well as the Terminal
2020-03-13 15:51:11 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) f919a46caf
Optimize rendering runs of spaces when there is no visual change (#4877)
cmatrix is somewhat of a pathological case for our infrastructure: it
prints out a bunch of green and white characters and then updates them a
million times a second.

It also maintains a column of space between every green character. When
it prints this column, it prints it in "default" or "white". This ends
up making runs of text that look like this:

(def: G=green B=bright white W=white *=matrix char  =space)

G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W
G W G W G W G W G W G W G W G W

As characters trickle in:

G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W B*W
G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G*W G W
G*W G*W G*W B*W G*W G*W G*W G W
G*W B*W G*W G W G*W G*W G*W G*W
G*W G W G*W G W G*W B*W G*W G*W
B*W G W G*W G W G*W G W B*W G*W
G W G W G*W G W G*W G W G W B*W
G W G W B*W G W G*W G W G W G W

Every one of those color transitions causes us to break up the run of
text and start rendering it again. This impacts GDI, Direct2D *and*
ConPTY. In the example above, there are 120 runs.

The problem is, printing a space doesn't **use** the foreground color!

This commit introduces an optimization. When we're about to break a text
cluster because its attributes changed, we make sure that it's not just
filled with spaces and doesn't differ in any visually-meaningful way
(like underline or strikethrough, considering global invert state).

This lets us optimize both the rendering _and_ the PTY output to look
like this:

G*   *   *   *   *   *   *  B*G
G*   *   *   *   *   *   *
G*   *   *  B*G  *   *   *
G*  B*G  *       *   *   *   *
G*       *       *  B*G  *   *
B*G      *       *      B*G  *
G        *       *          B*G
G       B*G      *

Text will be printed at best line-by-line and at worst only when the
visible properties of the screen actually change. In the example
above, there are only 21 runs.

This speeds up cmatrix remarkably.

Refs #1064
2020-03-12 17:54:43 -07:00
Carlos Zamora ae71dce2ca
Synthesize VT mouse events and add mouse support to Terminal (#4859)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Make TerminalControl synthesize mouse events and Terminal send them to
the TerminalInput's MouseInput module.

The implementation here takes significant inspiration from how we handle
KeyEvents.

## References
Closes #545 - VT Mouse Mode (Terminal)
References #376 - VT Mouse Mode (ConPty)

### TerminalControl
- `_TrySendMouseEvent` attempts to send a mouse event via TermInput.
  Similar to `_TrySendKeyEvent`
- Use the above function to try and send the mouse event _before_
  deciding to modify the selection

### TerminalApi
- Hookup (re)setting the various modes to handle VT Input
- Terminal is _always_ in VT Input mode (important for #4856)

### TerminalDispatch
- Hookup (re)setting the various modes to handle VT Input

### TerminalInput
- Convert the mouse input position from viewport position to buffer
  position
- Then send it over to the MouseInput in TerminalInput to actually do it
  (#4848)

## Validation Steps Performed
Tests should still pass.
2020-03-12 17:44:28 -07:00
Mike Griese 93b31f6e3f
Add support for "reflow"ing the Terminal buffer (#4741)
This PR adds support for "Resize with Reflow" to the Terminal. In
conhost, `ResizeWithReflow` is the function that's responsible for
reflowing wrapped lines of text as the buffer gets resized. Now that
#4415 has merged, we can also implement this in the Terminal. Now, when
the Terminal is resized, it will reflow the lines of it's buffer in the
same way that conhost does. This means, the terminal will no longer chop
off the ends of lines as the buffer is too small to represent them. 

As a happy side effect of this PR, it also fixed #3490. This was a bug
that plagued me during the investigation into this functionality. The
original #3490 PR, #4354, tried to fix this bug with some heavy conpty
changes. Turns out, that only made things worse, and far more
complicated. When I really got to thinking about it, I realized "conhost
can handle this right, why can't the Terminal?". Turns out, by adding
resize with reflow, I was also able to fix this at the same time.
Conhost does a little bit of math after reflowing to attempt to keep the
viewport in the same relative place after a reflow. By re-using that
logic in the Terminal, I was able to fix #3490.

I also included that big ole test from #3490, because everyone likes
adding 60 test cases in a PR.

## References
* #4200 - this scenario
* #405/#4415 - conpty emits wrapped lines, which was needed for this PR
* #4403 - delayed EOL wrapping via conpty, which was also needed for
  this
* #4354 - we don't speak of this PR anymore

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1465
* [x] Closes #3490
* [x] Closes #4771
* [x] Tests added/passed

## EDIT: Changes to this PR on 5 March 2020

I learned more since my original version of this PR. I wrote that in
January, and despite my notes that say it was totally working, it
_really_ wasn't.

Part of the hard problem, as mentioned in #3490, is that the Terminal
might request a resize to (W, H-1), and while conpty is preparing that
frame, or before the terminal has received that frame, the Terminal
resizes to (W, H-2). Now, there aren't enough lines in the terminal
buffer to catch all the lines that conpty is about to emit. When that
happens, lines get duplicated in the buffer. From a UX perspective, this
certainly looks a lot worse than a couple lost lines. It looks like
utter chaos.

So I've introduced a new mode to conpty to try and counteract this
behavior. This behavior I'm calling "quirky resize". The **TL;DR** of
quirky resize mode is that conpty won't emit the entire buffer on a
resize, and will trust that the terminal is prepared to reflow it's
buffer on it's own.

This will enable the quirky resize behavior for applications that are
prepared for it. The "quirky resize" is "don't `InvalidateAll` when the
terminal resizes". This is added as a quirk as to not regress other
terminal applications that aren't prepared for this behavior
(gnome-terminal, conhost in particular). For those kinds of terminals,
when the buffer is resized, it's just going to lose lines. That's what
currently happens for them.  

When the quirk is enabled, conpty won't repaint the entire buffer. This
gets around the "duplicated lines" issue that requesting multiple
resizes in a row can cause. However, for these terminals that are
unprepared, the conpty cursor might end up in the wrong position after a
quirky resize.

The case in point is maximizing the terminal. For maximizing
(height->50) from a buffer that's 30 lines tall, with the cursor on
y=30, this is what happens: 

  * With the quirk disabled, conpty reprints the entire buffer. This is
    60 lines that get printed. This ends up blowing away about 20 lines
    of scrollback history, as the terminal app would have tried to keep
    the text pinned to the bottom of the window. The term. app moved the
    viewport up 20 lines, and then the 50 lines of conpty output (30
    lines of text, and 20 blank lines at the bottom) overwrote the lines
    from the scrollback. This is bad, but not immediately obvious, and
    is **what currently happens**. 


  * With the quirk enabled, conpty doesn't emit any lines, but the
    actual content of the window is still only in the top 30 lines.
    However, the terminal app has still moved 20 lines down from the
    scrollback back into the viewport. So the terminal's cursor is at
    y=50 now, but conpty's is at 30. This means that the terminal and
    conpty are out of sync, and there's not a good way of re-syncing
    these. It's very possible (trivial in `powershell`) that the new
    output will jump up to y=30 override the existing output in the
    terminal buffer. 

The Windows Terminal is already prepared for this quirky behavior, so it
doesn't keep the output at the bottom of the window. It shifts it's
viewport down to match what conpty things the buffer looks like.

What happens when we have passthrough mode and WT is like "I would like
quirky resize"? I guess things will just work fine, cause there won't be
a buffer behind the passthrough app that the terminal cares about. Sure,
in the passthrough case the Terminal could _not_ quirky resize, but the
quirky resize won't be wrong.
2020-03-12 17:43:37 -07:00
Michael Niksa 068e3e7bc2
til::point (#4897)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Introduces convenience type `til::point` which automatically implements our best practices for point-related types and provides automatic conversions in/out of the relevant types.

## PR Checklist
* [x] In support of Differential Rendering #778
* [X] I work here.
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] I'm a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Automatically converts in from anything with a X/Y (console `COORD`) or x/y (Win32 `POINT`)
- Automatically converts out to `COORD`, `POINT`, or `D2D1_POINT_2F`.
- Constructs from bare integers written into source file
- Default constructs to empty
- Uses Chromium Math for all basic math operations (+, -, *, /)
- Provides equality tests
- Accessors for x/y
- Type converting accessors (that use safe conversions and throw) for x/y
- TAEF/WEX Output and Comparators so they will print very nicely with `VERIFY` and `Log` macros in our testing suite.
- A natvis

## Validation Steps Performed
- See automated tests of functionality.
2020-03-13 00:04:43 +00:00
Dustin Howett f276d83c7a Invoke-CodeFormat on changes ingested from inbox 2020-03-12 16:37:44 -07:00
Mike Griese ffd8f53529
When Conpty encounters an unknown string, flush immediately (#4896)
When ConPTY encounters a string we don't understand, immediately flush the frame.

## References

This PR supersedes #2665. This solution is much simpler than what was proposed in that PR. 
As mentioned in #2665: "This might have some long-term consequences for #1173."

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2011
* [x] Closes #4106
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
2020-03-12 16:31:45 -07:00
Dustin Howett 275417c792 Merge remote-tracking branch 'openconsole/inbox' 2020-03-12 16:08:07 -07:00
Carlos Zamora 23f742061f
Move MouseInput from TermAdapter to TermInput (#4848)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Move the contents and functionality of MouseInput from TerminalAdapter
to TerminalInput.

## References
#545 - VT Mouse Mode (Terminal)
#376 - VT Mouse Mode (ConPty)

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Pretty straightforward. The MouseInput class was a bit large though so I
split it up into a few files. This should make TerminalInput a bit
easier to manage.
- `mouseInputState`: enable some of the modes for mouse input. All saved
  to `_mouseInputState`.
- `mouseInput`: basically just `HandleMouse()` and any helper functions

## Validation Steps Performed
Tests should still pass.
2020-03-12 22:25:43 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 64ac0d25e0
vt: make sure to Flush the entire parsed sequence (#4870)
When we had to flush unknown sequences to the terminal, we were only
taking the _most recent run_ with us; therefore, if we received `\e[?12`
and `34h` in separate packets we would _only_ send out `34h`.

This change fixes that issue by ensuring that we cache partial bits of
sequences we haven't yet completed, just in case we need to flush them.

Fixes #3080.
Fixes #3081.
2020-03-11 16:44:52 -07:00
Michael Niksa cd87db6713
Use estimated formatted lengths to optimize performance of VT rendering (#4890)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Allows VT engine methods that print formatted strings (cursor movements, color changes, etc.) to provide a guess at the max buffer size required eliminating the double-call for formatting in the common case.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Found while working on #778
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] Am core contributor. 

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- The most common case for VT rendering is formatting a few numbers into a sequence. For the most part, we can already tell the maximum length that the string could be based on the number of substitutions and the size of the parameters.
- The existing formatting method would always double-call. It would first call for how long the string was going to be post-formatting, allocate that memory, then call again and fill it up. This cost two full times of running through the string to find a length we probably already knew for the most part.
- Now if a size is provided, we allocate that first and attempt the "second pass" of formatting directly into the buffer. This saves the count step in the common case.
- If this fails, we fall back and do the two-pass method (which theoretically means the bad case is now 3 passes.)
- The next biggest waste of time in this method was allocating and freeing strings for every format pass. Due to the nature of the VT renderer, many things need to be formatted this way. I've now instead moved the format method to hold a static string that really only grows over the course of the session for all of these format operations. I expect a majority of the time, it will only be consuming approximately 5-15 length of a std::string of memory space. I cannot currently see a circumstance where it would use more than that, but I'm consciously trading memory usage when running as a PTY for overall runtime performance here.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Ran the thing manually and checked it out with wsl and cmatrix and Powershell and such attached to Terminal
- Wrote and ran automated tests on formatting method
2020-03-11 22:12:25 +00:00
Mike Griese 0e33d8634d
Correct for the size of the tabs when calculating our initial window size (#4825)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This fixes our calculation for the initial size of the window. WE weren't accounting for the height of the tabs, so the `initialRows` was consistently wrong.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2061
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

For the tabs below the titlebar case, there's 6px (unscaled) of space that I cannot account for. I seriously have no idea where it's coming from. When we end up creating the first `TermControl` after startup, there's an inexplicable `6*scale` difference between the height of the `tabContent` and the `SwapChainPanel`'s size.

## Validation Steps Performed

Checked all six of the following cases:
* 1.0 DPI scaling, Tabs in Titlebar
* 1.25 DPI scaling, Tabs in Titlebar
* 1.0 DPI scaling, Tabs NOT in Titlebar, always show tabs
* 1.0 DPI scaling, Tabs NOT in Titlebar, DON'T always show tabs
* 1.25 DPI scaling, Tabs NOT in Titlebar, always show tabs
* 1.25 DPI scaling, Tabs NOT in Titlebar, DON'T always show tabs
2020-03-11 20:29:36 +00:00
Abhijeet Viswam e596943ed2
Make ctrl+shift+scroll toggle acrylic on/off at extrema (#4853)
If UseAcrylic is disabled, CTRL+SHIFT+SCROLL would enable it, without
having to change the setting in profile.json manually.

1. Set "useAcrylic" to false for the any profile in profile.json
2. Open terminal window for that profile.
3. CTRL+SHIFT+MouseScroll
   Acrylic background opacity should change according to mouse scroll

## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tested manually
* [x] Updated documentation

Closes #661
2020-03-11 10:48:58 -07:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) a80382b1c4
Prevent tab reordering while elevated (#4874)
There's a platform limitation that causes us to crash when we rearrange
tabs. Xaml tries to send a drag visual (to wit: a screenshot) to the
drag hosting process, but that process is running at a different IL than
us.

For now, we're disabling elevated drag.

Fixes #3581
2020-03-11 15:52:09 +00:00
Carlos Zamora a5297fac3e
Enable Passthrough for VT Input Mode in ConPty (#4856)
This commit enables passthrough mode for VT Input Mode in ConPty. This
will be used to pass VT Input from Mouse Mode directly to the app on the
other side.

## References
#545 - VT Mouse Mode (Terminal)
#376 - VT Mouse Mode (ConPty)

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

### ConHost
- Set the callback for the InputEngine.
- Retrieve `IsInVirtualTerminalInputMode` from the InputBuffer

### Adapter (Dispatch)
Retrieve `VTInputMode` setting from ConHost

### Parser
- Add a callback to passthrough unknown input sequences directly to the
  input queue.
- If we're in VTInputMode, use the callback

## Validation Steps Performed
Tests should still pass.
2020-03-10 22:07:14 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) b752da96de
Don't let ConptyConnection be UAF (#4871)
I noticed a crash in debug builds when a connected application terminates;
we get its exit code, then we destruct, and the u16state is used after it's
destructed by us parsing the process's last words.

We should have been doing this all along.
2020-03-10 14:04:40 -07:00
Michael Niksa 57ee5a9d0d
til::size (#4850)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Introduces convenience type `til::size` which automatically implements our best practices for size-related types and provides automatic conversions in/out of the relevant types.

## PR Checklist
* [x] In support of Differental Rendering #778
* [X] I work here.
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] I'm a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Automatically converts in from anything with a X/Y (console `COORD`) or cx/cy (Win32 `SIZE`)
- Automatically converts out to `COORD`, `SIZE`, or `D2D1_SIZE_F`.
- Constructs from bare integers written into source file
- Default constructs to empty
- Uses Chromium Math for all basic math operations (+, -, *, /)
- Provides equality tests
- Adds initial proposal for division-to-ceiling (round up division) that attempts to `ceil` without any floating point math.
- Accessors for height/width
- Type converting accessors (that use safe conversions and throw) for height/width
- Convenience function for area calculation (as that's common with type) and uses safe math to do it.
- TAEF/WEX Output and Comparators so they will print very nicely with `VERIFY` and `Log` macros in our testing suite.

## Validation Steps Performed
- See automated tests of functionality.
2020-03-10 20:51:26 +00:00
Michael Niksa 2b6e96a745
Move dirty interface to N rectangles, not just one (#4854)
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Changes the `IRenderEngine` interface to return a vector of values instead of just a single one. Engines that want to report one still can. Engines that want to report multiple smaller ones will be able to do so going forward.

## PR Checklist
* [x] In support of differential rendering #778
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Manually tested it still works.
* [x] Am core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- Some of my ideas for the `DxEngine` require the ability to specify multiple smaller rectangles instead of one giant one, specifically to mitigate the case where someone refreshes just one cell in two opposite corners of the display (which currently coalesces into refreshing the entire display.)
- This is pulled out into an individual PR to make it easier to review that concept changing.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Ran the Terminal
2020-03-10 20:31:46 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) d954ad68f2
Suppress run breaking for abs. differences < 0.001 in advance (#4861)
With certain font faces at certain sizes, the advances seem to be
slightly more than the pixel grid; Cascadia Code at 13pt (though, 200%
scale) had an advance of 10.000001.

This commit makes it so that anything sub-1/100 of a cell won't make us
break up runs, because doing so results in suboptimal rendering.

Fixes #4806.
2020-03-10 11:12:16 -07:00
Leon Liang 61d635367b
Show InputPanel on focus and pointer press (#4867)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
I originally thought that setting `TSFInputControl::_editContext.InputPaneDisplayPolicy` to be Automatic would allow the InputPanel to show and hide automatically when `TSFInputControl` gains and loses focus. It doesn't seem to behave that way, so we'll show the InputPanel manually. 

I'll show the panel during `PointerPressedHandler` and during `GotFocusHandler`. A user will have the on-screen keyboard pop up when getting focus, but if they close the keyboard, they can simply re-tap on the terminal to bring it back up.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3639
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Played on my surfaces book with the on screen keyboard by closing/tapping on the terminal and using the search box.
2020-03-10 17:55:57 +00:00
Mike Griese 75f4240adc
Reveal the taskbar when the user has the Terminal maximized or fullscreen (#4857)
## Summary of the Pull Request

When we are maximized or fullscreened, check for the presence of the taskbar in auto-hide mode. If the Terminal finds the taskbar on any side of the monitor, adjust our window rect by just a little bit, so that the taskbar can still be revealed by the user mousing over that edge.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1438
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Note to future code archeologists:
This doesn't seem to work for fullscreen on the primary display. However, testing a bunch of other apps with fullscreen modes and an auto-hiding taskbar has shown that _none_ of them reveal the taskbar from fullscreen mode. This includes Edge, Firefox, Chrome, Sublime Text, Powerpoint - none seemed to support this. 

This does however work fine for maximized.

## Validation Steps Performed

I'm maximized and fullscreened the Terminal a lot in the last two days.
2020-03-10 15:37:49 +00:00
Leon Liang dd8813e0be
Ignore right-click copy when copy on select is enabled (#4819)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Right clicking on a focused tab while Copy On Select is active currently copies any active selection. This is because `PointerReleasedHandler` doesn't check for the mouse button that was released. 
During a mouse button release, only the left mouse button release should be doing anything.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4740
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
These are the scenarios I've tested. They're a combination of in focus/out of focus, Copy On Select on/off, left/right click pressed and their move and release variants.

From Out of Focus:
- Left Click = Focus
- Left Click Move = Focus + Selection
- Left Click Release
  - CoS on = Copy
  - CoS off = Nothing
- Shift Left Click = Focus
- Right Click 
  - Focus 
  - CoS on = Paste
  - CoS off = Copy if Active Selection, Paste if not.
- Right Click Move = Nothing
- Right Click Release = Nothing

From In Focus
- Left Click = Selection if CoS off
- Left Click Move = Selection
- Left Click Release
  - CoS on = Copy
  - CoS off = Nothing
- Shift Left Click = Set Selection Anchor
- Right Click 
  - CoS on = Paste
  - CoS off = Copy if Active Selection, Paste if not.
- Right Click Move = Nothing
- Right Click Release = Nothing
2020-03-10 14:59:16 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) bf48ce5b51
add til::color, a universal-converting color type (#4108)
til::color will help us move away from COLORREF internally. It supports
conversion to/from COLORREF, and from all types of structs containing
members named R, G, B and A (or r, g, b, and a).

## Validation Steps Performed
Tests; run through profile/colorScheme deserialization with `til::color`
instead of `uint32_t` or `COLORREF`.
2020-03-10 00:17:24 +00:00
Mike Griese f34a5e8f8a Revert "What I really needed was a lunch break"
This reverts commit 469fdd0faa.
2020-03-09 15:48:29 -05:00
Mike Griese 469fdd0faa What I really needed was a lunch break
checkpointing this since it's so close. It works for everything but fullscreen on my primary, 125% display which has the taskbar on top, and autohides. Every other case works fine.
2020-03-09 15:37:59 -05:00
Dustin Howett 8e387d8bc0 Merged PR 4405955: Sync github changes up to a34a957cf 2020-03-09 18:27:54 +00:00
Michael Niksa 8c37708bc4 Merged PR 4316726: [Git2Git] Merged PR 4314209: Fix some TVS warnings in Console UIA
[Git2Git] Merged PR 4314209: Fix some TVS warnings in Console UIA

1. We were doing `FAILED(X || FAILED(Y))` instead of `FAILED(X) || FAILED(Y)`.
   Fixes MSFT:24904151. Fixes MSFT:24904224.
2. You cannot SAL-annotate a `gsl::not_null`.
   Fixes MSFT:24904221

Related work items: #24904151, #24904221, #24904224 Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp 46167d4415c888d4d6a52ea7d3e3cc57a0f5a78d

Related work items: #24904151, #24904221, #24904224
2020-03-09 18:09:25 +00:00
Mike Griese b4653156fb
Update the dragbar when the titlebar content size changes (#4845)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Add a `SizeChanged` handler to the titlebar content UI element. It's possible that this element's size will change after the dragbar's. When that happens, the drag bar won't send another `SizeChanged` event, because the dragbar's _size_ didn't change, only it's position.

## References

We originally duped this issue to #4166, but after #4829 fixed that issue, this one persisted. They're all related, and _look_ like dupes, but they weren't.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4288
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

## Validation Steps Performed

I had a solid 100% repro that doesn't repro anymore.

I've maximized, restored, resized, and generally played with the window a bunch.
2020-03-09 10:54:33 -07:00
Leon Liang a34a957cf7
Send TSF input buffer starting from _activeTextStart to the end of the buffer (#4836)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Emoji composition was only being shown one letter at a time. This is because of the way I expected `CoreTextTextUpdatingEventArgs.Range` to be provided to TSFInputControl during composition (for Chinese/Japanese IME). Emoji IME composition gives the `StartCaretPosition` as the same as `EndCaretPosition`, unlike how for Chinese/Japanese IME, `StartCaretPosition` is usually the start of the composition and `EndCaretPosition` is the latest character in the composition. The solution is to change the `_inputBuffer.substr()` call to simply grab all of the buffer starting from `_activeTextStart`. This way I can ensure that I grab all of the "active text", instead of trusting the given `args.Range` to tell me the active text.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4828
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Emoji composition performed. Emoji selection through pointer also performed.
2020-03-09 15:28:57 +00:00
Carlos Zamora e79a421f3a
Abstract GetTextForClipboard() for UIA (#4578)
## Summary of the Pull Request
`GetTextForClipboard` already exists in the TextBuffer. It makes sense to use that for UIA as well. This changes the behavior or `GetText()` such that it does not remove leading/trailing whitespace anymore. That is more of an expected behavior.

## References
This also contributes to...
- #4509: UIA Box Selection
- #2447: UIA Signaling for Selection
- #1354: UIA support for Wide Glyphs
Now that the expansion occurs at before render-time, the selection anchors are an accurate representation of what is selected. We just need to move GetText to the TextBuffer. Then we can have those three issues just rely on code from the text buffer. This also means ConHost gets some of this stuff for free 😀

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- `TextBuffer::GetTextForClipboard()` --> `GetText()`
- `TextBuffer::GetText()` no longer requires GetForegroundColor/GetBackgroundColor. If either of these are not defined, we return a `TextAndColor` with only the `text` field populated.
- renamed a few parameters for copying text to the clipboard for clarity
- Updated `UiaTextRange::GetText()` to use `TextBuffer::GetText()`

## Validation Steps Performed
Manual tests for UIA using accessibility insights and Windows Terminal's copy action (w/ and w/out shift)

Added tests as well.
2020-03-09 08:17:34 -07:00
Steffen 4834604ddc
translate German message into English (#4838)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Translate automatically generated message text from German into English.

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References
#4799

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [ ] Closes #xxx
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
@miniksa mentioned in https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/pull/4799#discussion_r389166916
> Actually..... we would consider that block to be wrong. It should have had the English error text there. [...] It's just our practice to have everything be in English as that's our company's working language. [...]

The translation is based on the message text found in the official docs: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/nuget/Consume-Packages/Package-restore-troubleshooting

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
2020-03-08 20:13:22 +00:00
Mike Griese 852f0aac34
Fix a rampant crash in TSFInputControl when opening new tabs (#4830)
## Summary of the Pull Request

We're deref'ing a null `_terminal`. Don't do that. This is a _okay_ fix, mostly to stem the bleeding. @DHowett-MSFT's got a mind for a real fix to #4166, but this isn't it.

## PR Checklist
* [x] related to #4166
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
2020-03-07 03:20:04 +00:00
Surya Prakash Susarla cc35c83e6a
Add a splitPane option to duplicate current profile (#4683)
This change adds the ability to configure a pane to split by duplicating the current profile 

Closes #1756
2020-03-06 23:15:45 +00:00
Mike Griese d8f7aac4ca
Resize the drag bar on WM_DISPLAYCHANGE (#4829)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Pretty straightforward. When we get a `WM_DISPLAYCHANGE`, that means the
display's DPI changed. When that happens, resize the drag bar, so that
it'll reflect the new scaling.

Unblocks #4778 
Closes #4166

## Validation
Man I've changed the DPI of my displays so many times in the last 30
minutes. I dragged the window across a bunch of DPI boundaries too.
2020-03-06 14:14:35 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) be77b2a2e9
Avoid bailing on arg-free bindings (#4821)
Fixes #4820
2020-03-06 16:40:14 +00:00
msftbot[bot] 27342db1aa
Polish AutomationProperties and UIA Tree Navigation (#4805)
AutomationProperties of interest in this PR include...
- Name: the name of a UI element (generally used as the main identifier
  for it)
- HelpText: an additional description for a more complex UI element
- AccessibilityView[1]
  - Raw: hide from the UIA tree. Only navigate to this if you know what
    you're doing
  - Control: a control without any content in it. Basically, a point at
    which the user can make a decision as to how to navigate the tree or
    invoke an action.
  - Content: a control that also has content to present to the user.

I set a few more AutomationProperties throughout Windows Terminal...
- MinMaxClose Control: hidden (we can/should rely on the true buttons
  that we are hiding)
- SplitButton: Name and Help text (currently ignored due to #4804, but
  having it in the resource file won't cause any problems)
- SearchBox: added a more specific name to the close button
- BackgroundImage: hide it

## References
A few additional work items have been created for tracking...
- SplitButton: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/4804

## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #2099 
* [X] Closes #2102 

## Validation Steps Performed
Verified using Accessibility Insights and Inspect.exe

[1] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/winauto/uiauto-treeoverview
2020-03-05 22:32:46 +00:00
msftbot[bot] 3953b71d95
Apply dark window borders to NonClientIslandWindow using ThemeHelpers (#4817)
This solution was vetted by the DWM team.

Fixes #3425.
2020-03-05 21:28:55 +00:00
msftbot[bot] 2cba4c628e
Add warning messages for bad keybindings (#4746)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Adds warning messages for a pair of keybindings-related scenarios. This covers the following two bugs:
* #4239 - If the user has supplied more than one key chord in their `"keys"` array.
* #3522 - If a keybinding has a _required_ argument, then we'll display a message to the user
  - currently, the only required parameter is the `direction` parameter for both `resizePane` and `moveFocus`

## References

When we get to #1334, we'll want to remove the `TooManyKeysForChord` warning.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4239
* [x] Closes #3522
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18356694/75593132-f18ec700-5a49-11ea-9d26-6acd0d28b0b7.png)


## Validation Steps Performed
Tested manually, added tests.
2020-03-05 21:06:58 +00:00
msftbot[bot] a3d68d2b21
Tunnel F7 keypresses directly into special handlers in TermControl (#4807)
The Xaml input stack doesn't allow an application to suppress the "caret
browsing" dialog experience triggered when you press F7.

The official recommendation from the Xaml team is to catch F7 before we
hand it off.

This commit introduces a special F7 handler and an ad-hoc implementation of event bubbling.
Runtime classes implementing a custom IF7Listener interface are
considered during a modified focus parent walk to determine who can
handle F7 specifically.

If the recipient control handles F7, we suppress the message completely.

This event bubbler has some minor issues -- the search box will not be
able to receive F7 because its parent control implements the handler.
Since search is already mostly a text box, it doesn't _need_ special
caret browsing functionality as far as I can tell.

TermControl implements its OnF7Pressed handler by synthesizing a
keybindings event and an event to feed into Terminal Core directly.

It's not possible to create a synthetic KeyPressRoutedEvent; if it were,
I would have just popped one into the traditional input queue. :)

Fixes #638.
2020-03-05 20:35:46 +00:00
msftbot[bot] 267deaaf70
Improve Word Navigation/Selection Performance (#4797)
## Summary of the Pull Request
1) Improves the performance of word-recognition operations such as word
   navigation in UIA and selection.

2) Fixes a bug where attempting to find the next word in UIA, when none
   exists, would hang

3) TraceLogging code only runs when somebody is listening

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- The concept of a delimiter class got moved to the CharRow.
- The buffer iterator used to save a lot more information than we needed
- I missed updating a tracing function after making GetSelection return
  one text range. That is fixed now.


## Validation Steps Performed
Performed Word Navigation under Narrator and NVDA.
NOTE: The release build should be used when testing to optimize
performance

Closes #4703
2020-03-04 23:10:10 +00:00
msftbot[bot] c6879d75af
Make Korean IME input more consistent (#4796)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Korean IME was not working correctly due to way we were clearing the input buffer inside of `TSFInputControl`. We wanted to clear our input buffer and tell TSF to clear its input buffer as well when we receive a `CompositionCompleted` event. This works fine in some IME languages such as Chinese and Japanese. However, Korean IME composes characters differently in such a way where we can't tell TSF to clear their buffer during a `CompositionCompleted` event because it would clear the character that triggered the `CompositionCompleted` event in the first place.

The solution in this PR is to keep our `_inputBuffer` intact until the user presses <kbd>Enter</kbd> or <kbd>Esc</kbd>, in which case we clear our buffer and the TSF buffer. I've chosen these two keys because it seems to make sense to clear the buffer after text is sent to the terminal with <kbd>Enter</kbd>, and <kbd>Esc</kbd> usually means to cancel a current composition anyway.

This means we need to keep track of our last known "Composition Start Point", which is represented by `_activeTextStart`. Whenever we complete a composition, we'll send the portion of the input buffer between `_activeTextStart` and the end of the input buffer to the terminal. Then, we'll update `_activeTextStart` to be the end of the input buffer so that the next time we send text to the terminal, we'll only send the portion of our buffer that's "active".

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4226
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Manual testing with Chinese, Japanese, and Korean IME.
2020-03-04 20:01:01 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 44c4a8c925
AzCon: improve input, usability, reliability (4 commits) (#4756)
* Azure: rewrite user input handler

This commit replaces the AzureConnection's input handler with one that
acts more like "getline()". Instead of the Read thread setting a state
and WriteInput filling in the right member variable, the reader blocks
on the user's input and receives it in an optional<string>.

This moves the input number parsing and error case handling closer to
the point where those inputs are used, as opposed to where they're
collected.

It also switches our input to be "line-based", which is a huge boon for
typing tenant numbers >9. This fixes #3233. A simple line editor
(supporting only backspace and CR) is included.

It also enables echo on user input, and prints it in a nice pretty green
color.

It also enables input queueing: if the user types anything before the
connection is established, it'll be sent once it is.

Fixes #3233.

* Azure: display the user's options and additional information in color

This commit colorizes parts of the AzCon's strings that include "user
options" -- things the user can type -- in yellow. This is to help with
accessibility.

The implementation here is based on a discussion with the team.
Alternative options for coloration were investigated, such as:

* Embedding escape sequences in the resource file.
  This would have been confusing for translators.
  The RESW file format doesn't support &#x1B; escapes, so we would need
  some magic post-processing.
* Embedding "markup" in the resource file (like #{93m}, ...)
  This still would have been annoying for translators.

We settled on an implementation that takes resource names, colorizes
them, and string-formats them into other resources.

* Azure: follow the user's shell choice from the online portal

Fixes #2266.

* Azure: remove all credentials instead of just the first one
2020-03-04 11:30:20 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) e58a648bd4
ensure u8u16 handles lead & continuation bytes in separate txns (#4798)
- don't decrement backIter ahead of the string begin
- ensure partial multibyte characters are still captured correctly if
  the state class gets them byte by byte
- while we're here, switch to chromium math

Closes #4791
Closes #4290
2020-03-04 11:15:35 -08:00
Michael Niksa 142a9e1f9d
Do what the comment actually says and only insert 0s if we were given more text than the column value we were also given. (#4781)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adjusts column padding code in `CustomTextLayout` to only pad out for surrogate pairs, not anything that reports two columns.

## References
- See also #4747

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4780
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Manual tests.
* [x] No doc, this fixes code to match comment. Oops.
* [x] Am core contributor. Also discussed with @leonMSFT. 

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
For surrogate pairs like high Unicode emoji, we receive two wchar_ts but only one column count (which is usually 2 because emoji are usually inscribed in the full-width squares.) To compensate for this, I added in a little padding function at the top of the `CustomTextLayout` construction that adds a column of 0 aligned with the second half of a surrogate pair so the text-to-glyph mapping lines up correctly.

Unfortunately, I made a mistake while either responding to PR feedback in #4747 or in the first place and I made it pad out extra 0 columns based on the FIRST column count, not based on whether or not there is a trailing surrogate pair. The correct thing to do is to pad it out based on the LENGTH of text associated with the given column count. This means that full width characters which can be represented in one wchar_t, like those coming from the IME in most cases (U+5C41 for example) will have a column count of 2. This is perfectly correct for mapping text-to-glyphs and doesn't need a 0 added after it. A house emoji (U+1F3E0) comes in as two wchar_ts (0xD83C 0xDFE0) with the column count of 2. To ensure that the arrays are aligned, the 2 matches up with the 0xD83C but the 0xDFE0 needs a 0 on it so it will be skipped over. (Don't worry, because it's a surrogate, it's naturally consumed correctly by the glyph mapper.)

The effect was that every OTHER character inserted by the IME was scaled to 0 size (as an advance of 0 was expected for 0 columns).
The fix restores it so those characters don't have an associated count and aren't scaled.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Opened it up
- Put in the house emoji like #4747 (U+1f3e0)
- Put in some characters with simplified Chinese IME (fixed now)
- Put in the utf83.txt sample text used in #4747
2020-03-03 00:29:38 +00:00
Carlos Zamora a3eb427d8b
clear selection on viewport/font resize (#4777)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Match conhost behavior and clear selection on viewport/font resize.

## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #1165 

## Validation Steps Performed
Retried attached bug repro steps
2020-03-02 20:45:31 +00:00
Michael Niksa 7f43b40da9
Improve glyph scaling correction (#4747)
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Improves the correction of the scaling and spacing that is applied to
  glyphs if they are too large or too small for the number of columns that
  the text buffer is expecting

## References
- Supersedes #4438 
Co-authored-by: Mili (Yi) Zhang <milizhang@gmail.com>

- Related to #4704 (#4731)

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #696 
* [x] Closes #4375 
* [x] Closes #4708 
* [x] Closes a crash that @DHowett-MSFT complained about with
  `"x" * ($Host.UI.RawUI.BufferSize.Width - 1) + "`u{241b}"`
* [x] Eliminates an exception getting thrown with the U+1F3E0 emoji in
  `_CorrectGlyphRun`
* [x] Corrects several graphical issues that occurred after #4731 was
  merged to master (weird repeats and splits of runs)
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Tested manually versus given scenarios.
* [x] Documentation written into comments in the code.
* [x] I'm a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- The `_CorrectGlyphRun` function now walks through and uses the
  `_glyphClusters` map to determine the text span and glyph span for each
  cluster so it can be considered as a single unit for scaling.
- The total number of columns expected across the entire cluster
  text/glyph unit is considered for the available spacing for drawing
- The total glyph advances are summed to see how much space they will
  take
- If more space than necessary to draw, all glyphs in the cluster are
  offset into the center and the extra space is padded onto the advance of
  the last glyph in the range.
- If less space than necessary to draw, the entire cluster is marked for
  shrinking as a single unit by providing the initial text index and
  length (that is back-mapped out of the glyph run) up to the parent
  function so it can use the `_SetCurrentRun` and `_SplitCurrentRun`
  existing functions (which operate on text) to split the run into pieces
  and only scale the one glyph cluster, not things next to it as well.
- The scale factor chosen for shrinking is now based on the proportion
  of the advances instead of going through some font math wizardry
- The parent that calls the run splitting functions now checks to not
  attempt to split off text after the cluster if it's already at the end.
  This was @DHowett-MSFT's crash.
- The split run function has been corrected to fix the `glyphStart`
  position of the back half (it failed to `+=` instead of `=` which
  resulted in duplicated text, sometimes).
- Surrogate pair emoji were not allocating an appropriate number of
  `_textClusterColumns`. The constructor has been updated such that the
  trailing half of surrogate pairs gets a 0 column width (as the lead is
  marked appropriately by the `GetColumns()` function). This was the
  exception thrown.
- The `_glyphScaleCorrections` array stored up over the calls to
  `_CorrectGlyphRun` now uses a struct `ScaleCorrection` as we're up to 3
  values.
- The `ScaleCorrection` values are named to clearly indicate they're in
  relation to the original text span, not the glyph spans.
- The values that are used to construct `ScaleCorrection`s within
  `_CorrectGlyphRun` have been double checked and corrected to not
  accidentally use glyph index/counts when text index/counts are what's
  required.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Tested the utf82.txt file from one of the linked bugs. Looked
  specifically at Burmese through Thai to ensure restoration (for the most
  part) of the behavior
- Ensured that U+1f3e0 emoji (🏠) continues to draw correctly
- Checked Fixedsys Excelsior font to ensure it's not shrinking the line
  with its ligatures
- Checked ligatureness of Cascadia Code font 
- Checked combining characters U+0300-U+0304 with a capital A
2020-03-02 19:21:07 +00:00
Zoey Riordan 4393fefb71
fix mouse events in the wpf control (#4720)
PR #4548 inadvertantly broke mouse button input in the WPF control. This happened due to the extra layer of HWND indirection. The fix is to move the mouse button handling down into the native control where the window messages are now being sent.
2020-02-28 14:46:35 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 161fe60171
Replace TSFInputControl with a xaml file (#4743)
This pull request is like #4729 but for TSFInputControl.
2020-02-28 19:32:19 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 0e672fac08
Move rect expansion to textbuffer; refactor selection code (#4560)
- When performing chunk selection, the expansion now occurs at the time
  of the selection, not the rendering of the selection
- `GetSelectionRects()` was moved to the `TextBuffer` and is now shared
  between ConHost and Windows Terminal
- Some of the selection variables were renamed for clarity
- Selection COORDs are now in the Text Buffer coordinate space
- Fixes an issue with Shift+Click after performing a Multi-Click
  Selection

## References
This also contributes to...
- #4509: UIA Box Selection
- #2447: UIA Signaling for Selection
- #1354: UIA support for Wide Glyphs

Now that the expansion occurs at before render-time, the selection
anchors are an accurate representation of what is selected. We just need
to move `GetText` to the `TextBuffer`. Then we can have those three
issues just rely on code from the text buffer. This also means ConHost
gets some of this stuff for free 😀

### TextBuffer
- `GetTextRects` is the abstracted form of `GetSelectionRects`
- `_ExpandTextRow` is still needed to handle wide glyphs properly

### Terminal
- Rename...
    - `_boxSelection` --> `_blockSelection` for consistency with ConHost
    - `_selectionAnchor` --> `_selectionStart` for consistency with UIA
    - `_endSelectionPosition` --> `_selectionEnd` for consistency with
      UIA
- Selection anchors are in Text Buffer coordinates now
- Really rely on `SetSelectionEnd` to accomplish appropriate chunk
  selection and shift+click actions

## Validation Steps Performed
- Shift+Click
- Multi-Click --> Shift+Click
- Chunk Selection at...
    - top of buffer
    - bottom of buffer
    - random region in scrollback

Closes #4465
Closes #4547
2020-02-27 16:42:26 -08:00
Carlos Zamora 74cd9db383
Define Automation Properties for TermControl (#4732)
Defines the following automation properties for a Terminal Control:
- [**Orientation**](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/api/windows.ui.xaml.automation.peers.automationpeer.getorientationcore):
  - The orientation of the control
  - None --> Vertical
- [**Name**](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/api/windows.ui.xaml.automation.peers.automationpeer.getnamecore):
  - The name as used by assistive technology and other Microsoft UI
    Automation clients. Generally presented by automation clients as the
    primary way to identify an element (along with the control type)
  - "" --> <profile name>
- [**HelpText**](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/api/windows.ui.xaml.automation.peers.automationpeer.gethelptextcore):
  - The help text. Generally presented by automation clients if
    requested by the user. This would be something that you would normally
    expect to appear from tooltips.
  - "" --> <tab title>
- [**LiveSetting**](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/uwp/api/windows.ui.xaml.automation.peers.automationpeer.getlivesettingcore):
  - reports the live setting notification behavior. A representation of
    how assertive this control should be when content changes.
  - none --> Polite

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
ProfileName had to be added to the TerminalSettings (IControlSettings)
to pass that information along to the automation peer. In the rare event
that somebody purposefully decided to make their ProfileName empty, we
fallback to the tab title.


## Validation Steps Performed
Verified using Accessibility Insights and inspect.exe

This is are some examples of the information a general user can expect
to receive about a Terminal Control.

- Type: Terminal Control
- Name: Command Prompt
- Help Text (if requested): Command Prompt - ping bing.com

- Type: Terminal Control
- Name: Ubuntu
- Help Text (if requested): cazamor@PC-cazamor:/mnt/c/Users/cazamor$

Note, it is generally read by an automation client as follows:
"<type>, <name>"

References #2099 - Automation Properties for TerminalControl, Search Box
References #2142 - Localization

Closes #2142
2020-02-27 16:37:56 -08:00
Carlos Zamora a97048a798
Accept String value for Keybindings's Keys (#4714)
## Summary of the Pull Request

`keys` in `keybindings` now accepts a string value. This assumes that you wanted a keychord of size 1. The schema and user docs were properly updated too.

This means that the following keybinding is now accepted in your profiles.json:
```json
{ "command": "copy", "keys": "ctrl+c" }
```
as opposed to...
```json
{ "command": "copy", "keys": [ "ctrl+c" ] }
```

## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #4713
* [X] CLA signed.
* [X] Tests added/passed
* [X] Requires documentation to be updated


## Validation Steps Performed
- [X] tested the new schema
- [X] added test
2020-02-27 20:53:31 +00:00
greg904 2f60cf0e91
Fix RenderThread's notify mechanism (#4698)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Fix a bug where the `Renderer::PaintFrame` method:
1. is not called until the next `RenderThread::NotifyThread` call but needs to be called because there the terminal was updated (theoretical bug)
2. is called twice but needs to be called only once (verified bug)

## References

The bug was introduced by #3511.

## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

### Before

#### First bug

In the original code, `_fNextFrameRequested` is set to `true` in render thread because `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set` is called.

This is wrong because it means that the render thread will render the terminal again even if there is no change after the last render.

I think the the goal was to load the boolean value for `_fNextFrameRequested` to check whether the thread should sleep or not.

The problem is that there is no method on `std::atomic_flag` to load its boolean value. I guess what happened was that the "solution" that was found was to use `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set`, followed by `std::atomic_flag::clear` if the value was `false` originally (if `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set` returned `false`) to restore the original value. I guess that this was believed to be equivalent to just a simple load, without doing any change to the value because it restores it at the end.

But it's not: this is dangerous because if the value is changed to `true` between the call to `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set` and the call to `std::atomic_flag::clear`, then the value ends up being `false` at the end which is wrong because we don't want to change it! And if that value ends up being `false`, it means that we miss a render because we will wait on `_hEvent` during the next iteration on the render thread.

Well actually, here, this not even a problem because when that code is ran, `_fPainting` is `false` which means that the other thread that modifies the `_fNextFrameRequested` value through `RenderThread::NotifyPaint` will not actually modify `_fNextFrameRequested` but rather call `SetEvent` (see the method's body).

But wait! There is a problem there too! `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set` is called for `_fPainting` which sets its value to `true`. It was probably unintended. So actually, the next call to `RenderThread::NotifyPaint` _will_ end up modifying `_fNextFrameRequested` which means that the data race I was talking about _might_ happen!

#### Second bug

Let's go back a little bit in my explanation. I was talking about the fact that:

> I guess what happened was that the "solution" that was found was to use `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set`, followed by `std::atomic_flag::clear` if the value was `false` originally (if `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set` returned `false`) to restore the original value.

The problem is that the reverse was done in the implementation: `std::atomic_flag::clear` is called if the value was _`true`_ originally!

So at this point, if the value of `_fNextFrameRequested` was `false`, then `std::atomic_flag::test_and_set` sets its is set to `true` and returns `false`. So for the next iteration, `_fNextFrameRequested` is `true` and the render thread will re-render but that was not needed.

### After

I used `std::atomic<bool>` instead of `std::atomic_flag` for `_fNextFrameRequested` and the other atomic field because it has a `load` and a `store` method so we can actually load the value without changing it.

I also replaced `_fPainting` by `_fWaiting`, which is basically the opposite of `_fPainting` but stays `true` for a little shorter than `_fPainting` would stay `false`. Indeed, I think that it makes more sense to directly wrap/scope _just_ the call to `WaitForSingleObject` by setting my atomic variable to `true` _just_ before and to `false` _just_ after because:
* It makes more sense while you're reading the code: it's easier IMO to understand what the purpose of `_fWaiting` is (that is, to call `SetEvent` from `RenderThread::NotifyPaint` if it's `true`).
* It's probably a tiny bit better for performance because it will become `true` for a little shorter which means less calls to `SetEvent`.

#### Warning

I don't really understand [std::memory_order](https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/atomic/memory_order)s.

So I used the default one (`std::memory_order_seq_cst`) which is the safest.

I believe that if no read or write are reordered in the two threads (`RenderThread::NotifyPaint` and `RenderThread::_ThreadProc`), then the code I wrote will behave correctly.

I think that `std::memory_order_seq_cst` enforces that so it should be fine, but I'm not sure.

## Validation Steps Performed

**I tried to reproduce the second bug that I described in the first section of this PR.**

I put a breakpoint on `RenderThread::NotifyPaint` and on `Renderer::PaintFrame`. Initially they are disabled. Then I ran the terminal in Release mode, waited a bit for the prompt to display and the cursor to start blinking. Then I enabled the breakpoints.

### Before

Each `RenderThread::NotifyPaint` is followed by 2 `Renderer::PaintFrame` calls.  

### After

Each `RenderThread::NotifyPaint` is followed by 1 `Renderer::PaintFrame` call. ✔️
2020-02-27 18:29:21 +00:00
Mike Griese e5182fb3e8
Make Conpty emit wrapped lines as actually wrapped lines (#4415)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Changes how conpty emits text to preserve line-wrap state, and additionally adds rudimentary support to the Windows Terminal for wrapped lines.

## References

* Does _not_ fix (!) #3088, but that might be lower down in conhost. This makes wt behave like conhost, so at least there's that
* Still needs a proper deferred EOL wrap implementation in #780, which is left as a todo
* #4200 is the mega bucket with all this work
* MSFT:16485846 was the first attempt at this task, which caused the regression MSFT:18123777 so we backed it out.
* #4403 - I made sure this worked with that PR before I even sent #4403

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #405
* [x] Closes #3367 
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

I started with the following implementation:
When conpty is about to write the last column, note that we wrapped this line here. If the next character the vt renderer is told to paint get is supposed to be at the start of the following line, then we know that the previous line had wrapped, so we _won't_ emit the usual `\r\n` here, and we'll just continue emitting text.

However, this isn't _exactly_ right - if someone fills the row _exactly_ with text, the information that's available to the vt renderer isn't enough to know for sure if this line broke or not. It is possible for the client to write a full line of text, with a `\n` at the end, to manually break the line. So, I had to also add the `lineWrapped` param to the `IRenderEngine` interface, which is about half the files in this changelist.

## Validation Steps Performed
* Ran tests
* Checked how the Windows Terminal behaves with these changes
* Made sure that conhost/inception and gnome-terminal both act as you'd expect with wrapped lines from conpty
2020-02-27 16:40:11 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 1de07aa3ab
Convert TermControl to .xaml (#4729)
This commit removes all of the custom UI initialization code in
TermControl and replaces it with a xaml file. Some dead or reundant code
was removed as part of this refactoring.

It also fixes two (quasi-related) issues:

* The search box, on first launch, was offset by the scrollbar even if
  the scrollbar was invisible.
* The scrollbar state wasn't hot-reloadable.
2020-02-26 16:35:16 -08:00
Zoey Riordan 9f53107f00
Fix PublicTerminalCore APIset usage on Windows 7 (#4733)
The new UIA code in PublicTerminalCore broke windows 7 support by referring
to API set dlls for UIA. This PR changes the link line to link to
UIAutomationcore.dll directly.
2020-02-26 16:30:05 -08:00
Michael Niksa d7ea526c3c
Don't split surrogate pairs when breaking runs for scaling. Affects emoji rendering. #4704 (#4731)
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Surrogate pairs are being split in half with the run splitting check.

## References
- Related to #4708 but not going to fix it.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4704
* [x] I work here.
* [x] I am a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
- The adjustment of the run heights in the correction function reports back a text index and a scaling factor. However, I didn't remember at the time that the text is being stored as UTF-16. So the index given can be pointing to the high surrogate of a pair. Thus adding 1 to split "after" the text character, then backing up by 1 isn't valid in if the index given was for a high surrogate.

The quick fix is to advance by two if it's a high surrogate and one otherwise.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Used the sample code from #4704 to print the house emoji in various situations into the buffer.
2020-02-26 21:55:22 +00:00
Leon Liang 61e5917fe8
Allow IME input in Search Box (#4723)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Currently, when the user attempts to type using IME while the Search Box is focused, the input goes to the terminal instead. This is due to the fact that the `TSFInputControl` assumes it's in control whenever TermControl gets focus. So, it'll intercept IME input before the Search Box receives it. We simply need to modify `TermControl::GotFocus` to check if the SearchBox has focus. If it does, `TSFInputControl::NotifyFocusEnter` shouldn't be called.

As a small side fix, I've also disabled the terminal cursor blinking when the Search Box has focus.

Thinking a little further, if we have more features in the future that behave like search box (i.e. advanced tab switcher, or any other XAML controls that pop up) and require text input, we might need to create a sort of "AnyOtherTextControlInFocus" function to see if TSFInputControl should receive focus or not.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4434
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Search works as expected with IME. Composition picker appears underneath Search Box when typing IME in the Search Box. Clicking outside of the Search Box still returns control to TSFInputControl/TermControl.

Terminal Cursor blinks when it has focus, and doesn't when the Search Box has focus.
2020-02-26 19:28:01 +00:00
Leon Liang 31c9d19a72
Display Emojis, Kaomojis, and symbols while in IME mode (#4688)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Currently, while in IME mode, selections with the Emoji/Kaomoji/Symbol Picker (which is brought up with <kbd>win+.</kbd>) are not displayed until the user starts a new composition. This is due to the fact that we hide the TextBlock when we receive a CompositionCompleted event, and we only show the TextBlock when we receive a CompositionStarted event. Input from the picker does not count as a composition, so we were never showing the text box, even if the symbols were thrown into the inputBuffer. In addition, we weren't receiving CompositionStarted events when we expected to.

We should be showing the TextBlock when we receive _any_ text, so we should make the TextBlock visible inside of `TextUpdatingHandler`. Furthermore, some really helpful discussion in #3745 around wrapping the `NotifyTextChanged` call with a `NotifyFocusLeave` and a `NotifyFocusEnter` allowed the control to much more consistently determine when a CompositionStarted and a CompositionEnded.

I've also went around and replaced casts with saturating casts, and have removed the line that sets the `textBlock.Width()` so that it would automatically set its width. This resolves the issue where while composing a sentence, the textBlock would be too small to contain all the text, so it would be cut off, but the composition is still valid and still able to continue.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4148
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Tested picking emojis, kaomojis, and symbols with numerous different languages.
2020-02-26 18:36:02 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 0efdc8f004
TermControl: don't use narrow when narrow_cast will do (#4721)
This will help one cause of #4623, which looks like it may be caused by
floats being truncated when stuffed into LONGs for UIA purposes.
2020-02-25 17:10:07 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 64b446abb0
Fix the build on VS 2019 Update 5 (#4722)
This commit introduces two fixes for C5205 (delete of an abtract class
without a virtual dtor) and one fix for a very hopeful VS version gating
that didn't pan out.
2020-02-26 00:28:32 +00:00
Paul Ming de5e72f3a4
Scale retro terminal scan lines (#4716)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Scale the retro terminal effects (#3468) scan lines with the screen's DPI.
- Remove artifacts from sampling wrap around.

Before & after, with my display scale set to 350%:
![Scaling scan lines](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/38924837/75214566-df0f4780-5742-11ea-9bdc-3430eb24ccca.png)

Before & after showing artifact removal, with my display scale set to 100%, and image enlarged to 400%:
![Sampling artifacts annotated](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/38924837/75214618-05cd7e00-5743-11ea-9060-f4eba257ea56.png)

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4362
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Adds a constant buffer, which could be used for other settings for the retro terminal pixel shader.

I haven't touched C++ in over a decade before this change, and this is the first time I've played with DirectX, so please assume my code isn't exactly best practice. 🙂

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

- Changed display scale with experimental.retroTerminalEffect enabled, enjoyed scan lines on high resolution monitors.
- Enabled experimental.retroTerminalEffect, turned the setting off, changed display scale. Retro tabs still scale scan lines.
2020-02-26 00:08:45 +00:00
Mike Griese 8a5407c13a
Add support for cleartype text antialiasing (#4711)
## Summary of the Pull Request

I needed to do something to keep sane so today I day of learned about antialiasing. This PR adds the ability to specify the `"antialiasingMode"` as a setting.
* "antialiasingMode": "grayscale": the current behavior, `D2D1_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_MODE_GRAYSCALE`
* "antialiasingMode": "cleartype": use `D2D1_TEXT_ANTIALIAS_MODE_CLEARTYPE` instead


## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1298
* [x] I work here
* [ ] I didn't add tests 
* [x] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Grayscale:
 
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18356694/75173847-2373f680-56f5-11ea-8896-c1cf04c61d41.png)



Cleartype:
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18356694/75173854-25d65080-56f5-11ea-9de1-e2d1c343cae5.png)

 


Side-by-side (can you tell which is which?) <!-- grayscale, cleartype -->
 
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18356694/75173864-28d14100-56f5-11ea-8bdd-d47a60fbbe4d.png)
2020-02-25 22:19:57 +00:00
Zoey Riordan 4def49c45e
hook up UIA tree to WPF control (#4548)
This PR hooks up the existing UIA implementation to the WPF control. Some existing code that was specific to the UWP terminal control could be shared so that has been refactored to a common location as well.

## Validation Steps Performed
WPF control was brought up in UISpy and the UIA tree was verified. NVDA was then used to check that screen readers were operating properly.
2020-02-24 23:17:55 +00:00
Steffen b8e33560f9
make sure caching of partials still works if the string consists of a single lead byte only (GH#4673) (#4685)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Fixes a flaw that happened if `til::u8u16` received a single lead byte.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4673 
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The loop for caching partials didn't run and thus, the lead byte was
converted to U+FFFD. That's because the loop starts with `sequenceLen`
initialized with 1. And if the string has a length of 1 the initial
condition is `1<1` which is evaluated to `false` and the body of the
loop was never executed.

## Validation Steps Performed
1) updated the code of the state class and tested manually that `printf
   "\xE2"; printf "\x98\xBA\n"` prints a U+263A character
2) updated the unit tests to make sure that still up to 3 partials are
   cached
3) updated the unit tests to make sure caching also works if the string
   consists of a lead byte only
4) tested manually that #4086 is still resolved
2020-02-21 20:45:53 +00:00
Michael Niksa 671110c88a
Clip text to within the row we expect (#4671)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adjusts `DrawGlyphRun` method inside DirectX renderer to restrict text
to be clipped within the boundaries of the row.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1703
* [x] I work here.
* [x] No tests.
* [x] No docs.
* [x] I am core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
For whatever reason, some of these shade glyphs near U+2591 tend to
extend way above the height of where we expect they should. This didn't
look like a problem in conhost because it clipped every draw inside the
bounds. This therefore applies the same clip logic as people don't
really expect text to pour out of the box.

It could, theoretically, get us into trouble later should someone
attempt zalgo text. But doing zalgo text is more of a silliness that
varies in behavior across rendering platforms anyway.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Ran the old conhost GDI renderer and observed
- Ran the new Terminal DX renderer and observed
- Made the code change
- Observed that the height and approximate display characteristics of
  the U+2591 shade and neighboring characters now matches with the conhost
  GDI style to stay within its lane.
2020-02-21 00:57:14 +00:00
Michael Niksa 4420950337
Restrict DX run height adjustment to only relevant glyph AND Correct PTY rendering on trailing half of fullwidth glyphs (#4668)
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Height adjustment of a glyph is now restricted to itself in the DX
  renderer instead of applying to the entire run
- ConPTY compensates for drawing the right half of a fullwidth
  character. The entire render base has this behavior restored now as
  well.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2191
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] No doc
* [x] Am core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Two issues:
1. On the DirectX renderer side, when confronted with shrinking a glyph,
   the correction code would apply the shrunken size to the entire run, not
   just the potentially individual glyph that needed to be reduced in size.
   Unfortunately while adjusting the horizontal X width can be done for
   each glyph in a run, the vertical Y height has to be adjusted for an
   entire run. So the solution here was to split the individual glyph
   needing shrinking out of the run into its own run so it can be shrunk.
2. On the ConPTY side, there was a long standing TODO that was never
   completed to deal with a request to draw only the right half of a
   two-column character. This meant that when encountering a request for
   the right half only, we would transmit the entire full character to be
   drawn, left and right halves, struck over the right half position. Now
   we correct the cursor back a position (if space) and draw it out so the
   right half is struck over where we believe the right half should be (and
   the left half is updated as well as a consequence, which should be OK.)

The reason this happens right now is because despite VIM only updating
two cells in the buffer, the differential drawing calculation in the
ConPTY is very simplistic and intersects only rectangles. This means
from the top left most character drawn down to the row/col cursor count
indicator in vim's modeline are redrawn with each character typed. This
catches the line below the edited line in the typing and refreshes it.
But incorrectly.

We need to address making ConPTY smarter about what it draws
incrementally as it's clearly way too chatty. But I plan to do that with
some of the structures I will be creating to solve #778.

## Validation Steps Performed
- Ran the scenario listed in #2191 in vim in the Terminal
- Added unit tests similar to examples given around glyph/text mapping
  in runs from Microsoft community page
2020-02-21 00:24:12 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 7d6738cde7
Shim the AzureConn through a conhost to stop VT bleeding (#4652)
This commit introduces a small console-subsystem application whose sole
job is to consume TerminalConnection.dll and hook it up to something
other than Terminal. It is 99% of the way to a generic solution.

I've introduced a stopgap in TerminalPage that makes sure we launch
TerminalAzBridge using ConptyConnection instead of AzureConnection.

As a bonus, this commit includes a class whose sole job it is to make
reading VT input off a console handle not terrible. It returns you a
string and dispatches window size change callbacks.

Fixes #2267.
Fixes #4589.
Related to #2266 (since pwsh needs better VT).
2020-02-20 16:21:05 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 693cdc1c95
Unify resource filenames across the repository (#4642)
This unifies the rest of the projects around the resource structure laid out in WindowsTerminalUniversal. Now we'll have a single flat structure for resource files and keep the qualifiers in their filenames. It's easier to manage this way.
2020-02-20 23:51:41 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 360c655acc
UIA: Fix GetVisibleRanges() and add Tracing (#4495)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Debugging our custom UIA providers has been a painful experience because outputting content to VS may result in UIA Clients getting impatient and giving up on extracting data.

Adding tracing allows us to debug these providers without getting in the way of reproducing a bug. This will help immensely with developing accessibility features on Windows Terminal and Console.

This pull request additionally contains payload from #4526:
* Make GetVisibleRanges() return one range (and add tracing for it).
`ScreenInfoUiaProvider::GetVisibleRanges()` used to return one range per line of visible text. The documentation for this function says that we should return one per contiguous span of text. Since all of the text in the TermControl will always be contiguous (at least by our standards), we should only ever be returning one range.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1914. Closes #4507.
* [x] CLA signed

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
`UiaTracing` is a singleton class that is in charge of registration for trace logging. `TextRange` is used to trace `UiaTextRange`, whereas `TextProvider` is used to trace `ScreenInfoUiaProviderBase`.

`_getValue()` is overloaded to transform complex objects and enums into a string for logging.

`_getTextValue()` had to be added to be able to trace the text a UiaTextRange included. This makes following UiaTextRanges much simpler.

## Validation Steps Performed
Performed a few operations when under NVDA/Narrator and manually checked the results.
2020-02-20 23:50:43 +00:00
Michael Niksa 215df3212f
Add DxEngine drawing ETW tracing for debugging and diagnostics purposes (#4664)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Adds an ETW provider for tracing out operations inside the DirectX Renderer.

## References
This supports #2191 and #778 and other rendering issues.

## PR Checklist
* [x] I work here

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This declares and defines the provider with the a GUID appropriate for the namespace and adds an initial invalidation rectangle method for figuring out what is being drawn mostly to understand what could be differential.

## Validation Steps Performed
Implemented provider.
Opened real-time ETW tracing tool
Ran the Terminal and watched invalidation events appear live
2020-02-20 23:13:43 +00:00
Carlos Zamora d0c8221c6e
Make ScreenInfoUiaProvider::GetSelection() Return One Selection (#4466)
## Summary of the Pull Request
We used to return multiple text ranges to represent one selection. We only support one selection at a time, so we should only return one range.

Additionally, I moved all TriggerSelection() calls to the renderer from Terminal to TermControl for consistency. This ensures we only call it _once_ when we make a change to our selection state.

## References
#2447 - helps polish Signaling for Selection
#4465 - This is more apparent as the problem holding back Signaling for Selection

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4452 

Tested using Accessibility Insights.
2020-02-20 23:03:50 +00:00
Leon Liang 2dec894515
Fix duplicate copyOnSelect when clicking on an unfocused terminal (#4596)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Currently, clicking on an unfocused terminal with a selection active will trigger `copyOnSelect`. This is because the check for `copyOnSelect` and copying to the clipboard is bound to when the Pointer is released. This works fine for when a user performs a click-drag selection, but it inadvertently also triggers when the user performs a single click on an unfocused terminal. We expect `copyOnSelect` to trigger only on the first time a selection is completed. 

This PR will allow the user to single click on an unfocused terminal that has a selection active without triggering a copyOnSelect. It also ensures that any click-drag selection, whether it's on an unfocused or focused terminal, will trigger copyOnSelect.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4255

## Validation Steps Performed
Performed manual testing involving permutations of multiple panes, tabs, in focus, and out of focus.
2020-02-20 18:30:10 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 39d3c65420
Migrate the ConPTY functional tests out of Windows (#4648)
## Summary of the Pull Request
This will allow us to run the ConPTY tests in CI.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes MSFT:24265197
* [X] I've discussed this with core contributors already.

## Validation Steps Performed
I've run the tests.

Please note: this code is unchanged (apart from `wil::ScopeExit` -> `wil::scope_exit`) from Windows. Now is not the time to comment on their perfectness.
2020-02-19 13:27:17 -08:00
James 8392d6b647 Fix touchpad and touchscreen scrolling (#4554)
Fixed inconsistent scrolling when using both touchscreen and precision
touchpad.

Scrolling jumpiness is caused by rounding errors. Instead of retrieving
the current scrolling value from `GetScrollOffset`, which is already
rounded in `int`, let the scrolling operation to operate on
`_scrollBar`'s `Value` directly (which uses `double`) in
`TermControl.cpp`.

TermControl now also respects WHEEL_DELTA, which it was previously
ignoring, to determine how many scroll wheel detents were used.

Testing scrolling on the following scenario manually:

- nonscrollable terminal (e.g. the window is large enough to contain the
  current buffer).
- scrolling to the topmost and bottom-most.
- scrolling TUI apps such as `nano` and `more` in WSL.
- after clearing the terminal, both in cmd and WSL.

... has the same behavior between using touchscreen or precision trackpad
and regular mouse wheel.

Closes #4554 (original pull request)
Closes #1066
Closes #4542
2020-02-18 19:01:58 -08:00
Chester Liu 081493e5f1
Throttle SetEvent call in render thread (#3511)
Reduce unnecessary SetEvent CPU overhead by using `std::atomic_flag` to avoid setting kernel events when the painting thread is already awake and running.
2020-02-14 13:58:28 -08:00
Michael Niksa b3145e4ec8
Avoid processing VT Render Trace strings when no one is listening (#4594)
## Summary of the Pull Request
- If no one is listening to the ETW provider for the VT Renderer for diagnostic purposes, do not spend time allocating/deleting/formatting strings for presentation in TraceLogging messages.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes something I noticed while working on the renderer.
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Existing tests should pass
* [x] No doc
* [x] Am core contributor.

## Validation Steps Performed
WPR/WPA

Before: 321/3016 samples on hot path (10.64%)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18221333/74568273-73500200-4f2c-11ea-9a62-9aa11ea163b9.png)

After: 0/1266 samples on the same path (0%)
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18221333/74568361-a98d8180-4f2c-11ea-922e-fbc878ebe7d4.png)
2020-02-14 21:40:39 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 672010a1ac
Turn on snapToGridOnResize by default (#4569)
Fixes #4349
2020-02-13 13:42:14 -08:00
Leon Liang 38ebf48d79
throwing in the simplest fix i can think of while i ponder about what the real fix should be (#4559)
## Summary of the Pull Request
The issue seems to be how `SwapChainScaleChanged` gets fired and attempts to tell the renderer
to `UpdateDPI` when the renderer is gone. So, as a quick bandaid, we'll put a quick check to only do the thing if the renderer is alive.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4539
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Held my new tab button for about thirty seconds then held the close tab button until all tabs closed without a crash.
2020-02-13 00:42:06 +00:00
Leon Liang 7836da07dd
Fix click-drag selection on an unfocused Terminal (#4506)
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR tries to address some of the weird interactions with pointer pressed events when the Terminal isn't in focus. Here's the four things that have changed as part of this PR;

1. This PR will allow the user to be able to make a selection with a click-drag without having to first perform a single click on a tab/pane to bring it to focus. 
2. Another weird bug that's fixed in this PR is where trying to make a selection on an unfocused tab when it already has a selection active will simply extend the existing selection instead of making a new one.
3. Not related to the issue that his PR closes: a right click will now focus the tab/pane.

I've made sure that we still have the existing functionality where a single click on an unfocused tab/pane does not make a single-cell selection and just focuses the tab/pane.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4282
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Played around with all sorts of selection when in-focus and out of focus with multiple panes and tabs.
Unit tests still pass as well.
2020-02-13 00:32:50 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) c05ad5dfb5
Update stock user defaults to the list+defaults style (#4556)
This will improve user education by showing them where "default" settings go.

Requires #4555.
2020-02-13 00:12:18 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 19ee4277c9
When patching profiles in, copy the user's indentation (#4555)
This will attempt to match the style of the user's JSON.

Caveats:
1. If the user has no profiles, it'll explode. This isn't new.
2. If the user's indentation style if `{profile}, {profile}, {profile}` (that is: no indentation), you'll get this:

```
{profile}, {profile}, {profile},
 {
     new profile content
 }
```

There may be something better we can do by copying their newline (or lack thereof) and using it in our generator or detecting the indentation of their members as well.
That's an exercise for later.

Ref #2805
2020-02-13 00:09:49 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 04955a4395
Revert "Fix column count issues with certain ligature." (#4558)
Reopens #696.
Closes #4375.
This reverts commit 027f1228cb.
2020-02-12 15:54:25 -08:00
Dustin Howett 6bacd0046b Merge remote-tracking branch 'github/inbox' into HEAD 2020-02-12 12:20:09 -08:00
Michael Niksa bb4cd6488c [Git2Git] Merged PR 4297546: Fix 'atribute' to 'attribute' per issue identified on GitHub
Fix 'atribute' to 'attribute' per issue identified on GitHub
Closes https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/pulls/4469

Related work items: MSFT:25154975
2020-02-12 20:18:15 +00:00
Michael Niksa deef9f3cdc
Gather data on profile customization and tab settings to help us improve defaults (#4534)
## Summary of the Pull Request
This will collect some user choices related to profiles and tab settings to help us understand if and how we should change the in-built defaults.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3855
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Manual test only.
* [x] Meh, no doc update.
* [x] Am core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The following data is collected with examples of the types of questions we intend to answer:
1. What is the name of the executable attached to the PTY? (What shells are popular? Should we focus our testing on them? Are there any common ones we are blind to that we should know about?)
- "Microsoft.Windows.Terminal.Connection" {e912fe7b-eeb6-52a5-c628-abe388e5f792}
- "ConPtyConnected" event
- "SessionGuid" value = WT_SESSION 
- "Client" value = Name of EXE
2. Is Acrylic used on a tab? And with what opacity? (Do people really want acrylic? Should it be default? What opacity is most pleasing in our context?)
- "Microsoft.Windows.Terminal.App" {24a1622f-7da7-5c77-3303-d850bd1ab2ed}
- "TabInformation" event
- "EventVer" value is now 1u
- "UseAcrylic" value is now TRUE/FALSE on the setting choice
- "TintOpacity" value is now Float on the setting choice
3. What font are people choosing? (Do people move away from Cascadia Code? Which ones are the most popular for us to validate when updating the renderer?)
- "Microsoft.Windows.Terminal.App" {24a1622f-7da7-5c77-3303-d850bd1ab2ed}
- "TabInformation" event
- "FontFace" value is now string font from settings
4. What keybindings do people choose to customize (Add or Remove)? (Are there extremely common keys that folks bind or unbind that we should have adjusted by default in a fresh install?)
- "Microsoft.Windows.Terminal.App" {24a1622f-7da7-5c77-3303-d850bd1ab2ed}
- "CustomKeybindings" event
- "Keybindings" value is the entire JSON segment that describes the user keybindings from `settings.json`.
5. Do people change their default profile from the PowerShell one we set? If so, to what? (Should we not set PowerShell as the default? Should we adjust the ranking of our dynamic generators to favor the most popular ones to bubble to the top?)
- "Microsoft.Windows.Terminal.App" {24a1622f-7da7-5c77-3303-d850bd1ab2ed}
- "CustomDefaultProfile" event
- "DefaultProfile" value is the GUID of the chosen profile

## Validation Steps Performed
1. Implemented the events
2. Launched the ETL channel viewer
3. Triggered the events
4. Saw the data come out
2020-02-12 20:02:48 +00:00
Dustin Howett 5bbf61af8c WHITESPACE ONLY: TermControl->CRLF 2020-02-12 11:06:46 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) af2d110e89
Don't say "drop files" for things that aren't files (#4541)
Fixes #4481.

## Validation Steps Performed
Dragged things.
2020-02-12 15:30:33 +00:00
Leon Liang 543f5339d7
Fix the crash when closing Terminal containing multiple tabs. (#4538)
The Terminal would crash when closing it when there are multiple tabs
open. This was due to `TerminalPage` attempting to select a nonexistent
tab.

The block of code that was removed was causing issues when trying to
close all tabs at once. The way we close all our tabs in
`_CloseAllTabs()` was by repeatedly calling
`_RemoveTabViewItemByIndex(0)` until `_tabs.Size() == 0`. The problem
was that `_RemoveTabViewItemByIndex` would eventually call a coroutine
to set the next tab as the `SelectedItem` after removing a tab. The
coroutine would then pass control back to `_CloseAllTabs()` to finish
its loop, and by the time the coroutine resumes control, `_tabs` and
`TabView().TabItems()` would both be empty and it would crash attempting
to focus a tab.

Luckily, the functionality that this block of code provided is really no
longer needed . This code was used to focus on the next tab after
closing a  tab. This might have been written way back when TabView
didn't have this functionality built in. It seems now that after
removing a `TabItem` from the `TabView`, the `SelectedItem` of the
TabView automatically updates, making this block of code unnecessary.

## Validation Steps Performed
Did a lot of multiple tab open and closings and closing the window after
opening a ton of tabs. No crashes seem to occur anymore!
Test cases still pass.

Closes #4482
2020-02-11 22:18:38 +00:00
Carlos Zamora be614c2d48
uia: add support for scrolling the viewport (#4525)
The UIA Provider now scrolls the viewport when necessary. This just fills in the missing virtual function in Terminal to have the same behavior as what it does in ConHost.

* [X] Closes #2361 
* [X] CLA signed.

`ChangeViewport` is now a virtual function at the `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` layer to have access to the TermControl.

In ConHost, we pass this call up to the WindowUiaProvider layer. In Terminal, we don't need to do that because the concept of updating the viewport is handled at the TermControl layer. So we just call that function and _voila_!
2020-02-11 14:06:50 -08:00
Carlos Zamora 3b58e04ff4
Fix UiaTextRange Misaligned Bounding Rects (#4497)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Forgot to include the scaling factor. Also went ahead and used chromium math for this portion.

## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2551
* [x] CLA signed.

## Validation Steps Performed
Tested on 200% display and 100% display. Rects are aligned on both.
2020-02-11 21:58:20 +00:00
Mike Griese a241dbdac0
Move cursor in conpty correctly after a backspace when we've delayed an EOL wrap (#4403)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This is a fix that technically was caused by #357, though we didn't have the Terminal at the time, so I only fixed conhost then. When a client app prints the very last column in the buffer, the cursor is often not _actually_ moved to the next row quite yet. The cursor usually just "floats" on the last character of the row, until something happens. This could be a printable character, which will print it on the next line, or a newline, which will move the cursor to the next line manually, or it could be a backspace, which might take the cursor back a character. 

Conhost and gnome-terminal behave slightly differently here, and wt behaves differently all together. Heck, conhost behaves differently depending on what output mode you're in. 

The scenario in question is typing a full row of text, then hitting backspace to erase the last char of the row.

What we were emitting before in this case was definitely wrong - we'd emit a space at that last row, but then not increment our internal tracker of where the cursor is, so the cursor in conpty and the terminal would be misaligned. The easy fix for this is to make sure to always update the `_lastText` member appropriately. This is the `RightExclusive` change.

The second part of this change is to not be so tricksy immediately following a "delayed eol wrap". When we have just printed the last char like that, always use the VT sequence CUP the next time the cursor moves. Depending on the terminal emulator and it's flags, performing a BS in this state might not bring the cursor to the correct position. 

## References

#405, #780, #357

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1245
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed 
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

With the impending #405 PR I have, this still works, but the sequences that are emitted change, so I didn't write a test for this currently.

## Validation Steps Performed

Tried the scenario for both #357 and #1245 in inception, `gnome-temrinal` and `wt` all, and they all display the cursor correctly.
2020-02-11 21:52:19 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 681a0dbd57
Limit Concept of TextBuffer's Size in UIA (#4523)
## Summary of the Pull Request
In UIA Providers, update the concept of the size of the text buffer to just go down to the virtual bottom. This significantly increases performance to the point that it can even be used in the Debug build.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4485 
* [x] CLA signed.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
We already actually have this concept exposed to us via the IUiaData. So we're just leveraging that and putting it in a helper function `_getBufferSize()`.

## Validation Steps Performed
Tested word nav on Narrator (previously hung). Now it works on the Debug build. Previously, using the release build was necessary to be able to test this feature.
2020-02-10 23:23:19 +00:00
greg904 4f6916c2da
Fix scrollbar doesn't update viewport after window resize (#3344)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request

Fixes a bug where scrolling up/down doesn't update the viewport after the window is resized and in other cases. Also changes other things, please read the detailed description.

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1494
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

There are two ways scroll can happen:
- the user scrolls using the scroll bar and the `Terminal` is notified
- the `Terminal` changed the viewport and the scroll bar is updated to reflect the change

The code to notify the `Terminal` that the user scrolled is in the event handler for when the scroll bar's value changes. However this poses a problem because it means that when the `Terminal` changes the viewport, the scroll bar is updated so it would then also notify the `Terminal` that the scroll changed. But it already knows because it's coming from itself!

To fix this, the `TermControl` class had a member called `_lastScrollOffset` that would be set when the `Terminal` decides to change the viewport so that the event handler for the scroll bar could check the new scroll value against `_lastScrollOffset` and if it matches, then everything is fine and there is nothing to update.

This is what happens when the `Terminal` changes the viewport:
1. set `_lastScrollOffset`
2. dispatch job on the UI thread: update the scrollbar which is going to call the event handler which is going to check for `_lastScrollOffset` and clear it

There are two bugs introduced by this approach:
1. (I am not sure about this.) The dispatcher appears to store jobs in a LIFO stack so it sometimes reorders the "update the scrollbar" jobs when there are too many. When I run `1..10000` on PowerShell, then I get this from the event handler (format: `_lastScrollOffset newValue`):
    ```
    8988 8988
    8989 8989
    8990 8990
    8992 8991
    8993 8992
    ...
    9001 8997
    9001 8998
    9001 8999
    9001 9000
    9001 9001
    9001 8985
    9001 8968
    9001 8953
    ...
    9001 7242
    9001 7226
    9001 7210
    ```
    This causes the following issues:
    1. `_lastScrollOffset` wouldn't be reset because it wouldn't be equal to the current scroll bar value (see example above) so the next scrolls wouldn't do anything as the event handler would still be waiting for an event with the good scroll bar value which would never happen because it happened earlier
    2. the `TermControl` would notify the `Terminal` about its own scroll
2. If the `Terminal` didn't actually changed its viewport but still called the `TermControl::_TerminalScrollPositionChanged` method, then it would set the `_lastScrollOffset` member as usual but the scroll bar value change event handler would not be called because it is only called when the value actually changes so the `_lastScrollOffset` member wouldn't be cleared and subsequent scroll bar value change events would be ignored because again the event handler would still be waiting for an event with the good scroll bar value which would never happen. This is actually the reason for #1494: when the window is resized, the `Terminal` will call `TermControl::_TerminalScrollPositionChanged` even if the scroll position didn't actually change (444de5b166/src/cascadia/TerminalCore/Terminal.cpp (L183)). Maybe this should also be fixed in another PR?

I replaced `_lastScrollOffset` by a flag `_isTerminalInitiatedScroll`. I set the flag just before and unset it just after the terminal changes the scrollbar on the UI thread to eliminate the race conditions and the bug when the scroll bar's value doesn't actually change.

Other changes:
- I also fixed a potential bug where if the user scrolls just after the terminal updates the viewport, it would en up ignoring the user scroll. To do this, when the user scrolls, I cancel any update with `_willUpdateScrollBarToMatchViewport`.
- I also removed the original `ScrollViewport` method because it was not used anywhere and I think it can potentially create confusion (and therefore bugs) because this method updates the viewport but not the scroll bar unlike `KeyboardScrollViewport` which functions as you would expect. I then renamed `KeyboardScrollViewport` into `ScrollViewport`. So, now, there is only one method to scroll the viewport from the `TermControl`. Please, tell me if this shouldn't be in this PR.
- I also removed `_terminal->UserScrollViewport(viewTop);` in the `KeyboardScrollViewport` method because it will be updated later anyways in the scroll bar's value change event handler because of the `_scrollBar.Value(viewTop);`.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

I tested manually by doing this:
- For bug 1:
    1. Start the terminal
    2. Run the `1..30000` command in PowerShell and wait for it to end (maybe more if you have a fast  computer?)
    3. Hold left click on the scrollbar slider and start moving it
- For bug 2:
    1. Start the terminal
    2. Run the `1..100` command in PowerShell and wait for it to end
    3. Resize the window horizontally
    4. Hold left click on the scrollbar slider and start moving it

Without this patch, the viewport doesn't update.
With the patch, the viewport updates correctly.
2020-02-10 23:15:30 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 8f08fe15dc
Rename WTU to zTerminal using the CORE device family resource q… (#4520)
This also splits our resources (for WTU) into English vs. Neutral

Fixes #4491.

Co-authored-by: Michael Niksa <miniksa@microsoft.com>
2020-02-10 14:37:24 -08:00
Michael Kitzan 65bd4e327c
Fix FillConsoleOutputCharacterA crash (#4309)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Despite being specified as `noexcept`, `FillConsoleOutputCharacterA` emits an exception when a call to `ConvetToW` is made with an argument character which can't be converted. This PR fixes this throw, by wrapping `ConvertToW` in a try-catch_return.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4258
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed: thanks @miniksa 

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Following the semantics of other `FillConsoleOutputCharacter*` the output param `cellsModified` is set to `0`. The try-catch_return is also what other functions of this family perform in case of errors.

## Validation Steps Performed
Original repro no longer crashes.
2020-02-10 14:09:08 -08:00
Josh Soref a13ccfd0f5
Fix a bunch of spelling errors across the project (#4295)
Generated by https://github.com/jsoref/spelling `f`; to maintain your repo, please consider `fchurn`

I generally try to ignore upstream bits. I've accidentally included some items from the `deps/` directory. I expect someone will give me a list of items to drop, I'm happy to drop whole files/directories, or to split the PR into multiple items (E.g. comments/locals/public).

Closes #4294
2020-02-10 20:40:01 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 0a62de8b39
Force the use of named forwarders in PublicTermCore for Win7 (#4522)
In debug builds that haven't been LTO'd or had unused refs removed,
there will still be a spurious reference to api-ms-win-winrt-core (or
something similar.)

In release builds, that reference is gone.

Fixes #4519.
2020-02-10 20:35:32 +00:00
Mike Griese 2d6b8bc33d
Passthrough CSI 3 J in Conpty (#4433)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Conpty doesn't need `CSI 3 J`, it doesn't have a scrollback. The terminal that's connected should use that. This makes conpty pass it through, like other sequences that conpty has no need for.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2715
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
2020-02-10 20:30:02 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) cc371b0531
Initialize Windows Terminal in STA (#4505)
This fixes a crash caused by Narrator starting *before* terminal.

Fixes #2907.

For context,

```
// We must initialize the main thread as a single-threaded apartment before
// constructing any Xaml objects. Failing to do so will cause some issues
// in accessibility somewhere down the line when a UIAutomation object will
// be queried on the wrong thread at the wrong time.
// We used to initialize as STA only _after_ initializing the application
// host, which loaded the settings. The settings needed to be loaded in MTA
// because we were using the Windows.Storage APIs. Since we're no longer
// doing that, we can safely init as STA before any WinRT dispatches.
```
2020-02-10 20:16:08 +00:00
Michael Niksa 86706d7698
Move tests to invoke te.exe directly instead of using VSTest runner (#4490)
Moves the tests from using the `vstest.console.exe` route to just using `te.exe`.

PROs:
- `te.exe` is significantly faster for running tests because the TAEF/VSTest adapter isn't great.
- Running through `te.exe` is closer to what our developers are doing on their dev boxes
- `te.exe` is how they run in the Windows gates.
- `te.exe` doesn't seem to have the sporadic `0x6` error code thrown during the tests where somehow the console handles get lost
- `te.exe` doesn't seem to repro the other intermittent issues that we have been having that are inscrutable. 
- Fewer processes in the tree (te is running anyway under `vstest.console.exe`, just indirected a lot
- The log outputs scroll live with all our logging messages instead of suppressing everything until there's a failure
- The log output is actually in the order things are happening versus vstest.

CONs:
- No more code coverage.
- No more test records in the ADO build/test panel.
- Tests really won't work inside Visual Studio at all.
- The log files are really big now
- Testing is not a test task anymore, just another script.

Refuting each CON:
- We didn't read the code coverage numbers
- We didn't look at the ADO test panel results or build-over-build velocities
- Tests didn't really work inside Visual Studio anyway unless you did the right incantations under the full moon.
- We could tone down the logging if we wanted at either the te.exe execution time (with a switch) or by declaring properties in the tests/classes/modules that are very verbose to not log unless it fails.
- I don't think anyone cares how they get run as long as they do.
2020-02-10 19:14:06 +00:00
Kayla Cinnamon 4a3ed3eb51
Added shift+ins to defaults.json (#4467)
* added shift-ins to defaults.json

* add ctrl+ins and update defaults-universal.json
2020-02-05 10:01:41 -08:00
Kayla Cinnamon d936750b61
Add VS Code keys and improve keybinding documentation (#4392)
* initial vs code keybinding functionality + initial keybinding documentation

* updated docs

* add descriptions to commands

* added descriptions of actions

* addressed feedback

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>

* code formatting

Co-authored-by: Mike Griese <migrie@microsoft.com>
2020-02-04 15:47:09 -08:00
Leon Liang 99a28f9e9e
Convert Tab to a WinRT type (#4350)
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR will make the existing `Tab` class into a WinRT type. This will allow any XAML to simply bind to the `ObservableVector` of Tabs. 

This PR will be followed up with a future PR to change our TabView to use the ObservableVector, which will in turn eliminate the need for maintaining two vectors of Tabs. (We currently maintain `_tabs` in `TerminalPage` and we also maintain `TabView().TabViewItems()` at the same time as described here: #2740)

## References
#3922 

## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I've currently only exposed a Tab's Title and IconPath to keep things simple. I foresee XAML elements that bind to Tabs to only really need these two properties for displaying.

I've also converted `TerminalPage`'s `std::vector<std::shared_ptr> _tabs` into a `IObservableVector<winrt::TerminalPage::Tab> _tabs` just so that future PRs will have the ground set for binding to this vector of tabs.

## Validation Steps Performed
Played around with Tabs and Panes and all sorts of combinations of keybindings for interacting with tabs and dragging and whatnot, it all seemed fine! Tab Tests also all pass.
2020-02-04 21:51:11 +00:00
Steffen 06b3931418
Unify UTF-8 handling using til::u8u16 & revise WriteConsoleAImpl (#4422)
Replace `utf8Parser` with `til::u8u16` in order to have the same
conversion algorithms used in terminal and conhost.

This PR addresses item 2 in this list:
1. ✉ Implement `til::u8u16` and `til::u16u8` (done in PR #4093)
2. ✔ **Unify UTF-8 handling using `til::u8u16` (this PR)**
    2.1. ✔ **Update VtInputThread::_HandleRunInput()**
    2.2. ✔ **Update ApiRoutines::WriteConsoleAImpl()**
    2.3.  (optional / ask the core team) Remove Utf8ToWideCharParser from the code base to avoid further use
3.  Enable BOM discarding (follow up)
    3.1.  extend `til::u8u16` and `til::u16u8` with a 3rd parameter to enable discarding the BOM
    3.2.  Make use of the 3rd parameter to discard the BOM in all current function callers, or (optional / ask the core team) make it the default for  `til::u8u16` and `til::u16u8` 
4.  Find UTF-16 to UTF-8 conversions and examine if they can be unified, too (follow up)

Closes #4086
Closes #3378
2020-02-03 18:06:55 -08:00
James Holderness 0d92f71e45
Add support for VT100 Auto Wrap Mode (DECAWM) (#3943)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This adds support for the [`DECAWM`](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/DECAWM) private mode escape sequence, which controls whether or not the output wraps to the next line when the cursor reaches the right edge of the screen. Tested manually, with [Vttest](https://invisible-island.net/vttest/), and with some new unit tests.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3826
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #3826

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

The idea was to repurpose the existing `ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT` mode, but the problem with that was it didn't work in VT mode - specifically, disabling it didn't prevent the wrapping from happening. This was because in VT mode the `WC_DELAY_EOL_WRAP` behaviour takes affect, and that bypasses the usual codepath where `ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT` is checked,

To fix this, I had to add additional checks in the `WriteCharsLegacy` function (7dbefe06e41f191a0e83cfefe4896b66094c4089) to make sure the `WC_DELAY_EOL_WRAP` mode is only activated when `ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT`  is also set.

Once that was fixed, though, another issue came to light: the `ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT` mode doesn't actually work as documented. According to the docs, "if this mode is disabled, the last character in the row is overwritten with any subsequent characters". What actually happens is the cursor jumps back to the position at the start of the write, which could be anywhere on the line.

This seems completely broken to me, but I've checked in the Windows XP, and it has the same behaviour, so it looks like that's the way it has always been. So I've added a fix for this (9df98497ca38f7d0ea42623b723a8e2ecf9a4ab9), but it is only applied in VT mode.

Once that basic functionality was in place, though, we just needed a private API in the `ConGetSet` interface to toggle the mode, and then that API could be called from the `AdaptDispatch` class when the `DECAWM` escape sequence was received.

One last thing was to reenable the mode in reponse to a `DECSTR` soft reset. Technically the auto wrap mode was disabled by default on many of the DEC terminals, and some documentation suggests that `DECSTR` should reset it to that state, But most modern terminals (including XTerm) expect the wrapping to be enabled by default, and `DECSTR` reenables that state, so that's the behaviour I've copied.

## Validation Steps Performed

I've add a state machine test to confirm the `DECAWM` escape is dispatched correctly, and a screen buffer test to make sure the output is wrapped or clamped as appropriate for the two states.

I've also confirmed that the "wrap around" test is now working correctly in the _Test of screen features_ in Vttest.
2020-02-04 00:20:21 +00:00
Dustin Howett cdf1f39655 Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/inbox' into HEAD 2020-02-03 15:16:52 -08:00
Michael Niksa bc7eb96110 Merged PR 4271163: [Git2Git] Remove use of private theme APIs
References MSFT:24418178
2020-02-03 23:13:31 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 5c1b407416
[VT Mouse Mode] Translate SGR Mouse VT Sequences to MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD (#3963)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Upgrades the `InputStateMachineEngine` to take SGR Mouse VT Sequences and translate them into `MOUSE_EVENT_RECORDS`.

## References
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/console/mouse-event-record-str
https://invisible-island.net/xterm/ctlseqs/ctlseqs.html#h3-Extended-coordinates
#376

## PR Checklist
* [X] Contributes to #376
* [X] CLA signed.
* [X] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

### Modifications to `InputStateMachineEngine`
I introduced various enum types...
- `CsiIntermediateCodes`: our supported intermediate codes. Currently only `<`
- `CsiEndCodes`: the last code used for SGR Mouse Mode
- `CsiMouseButtonCodes`: which button was pressed. Mutually exclusive. Buttons beyond button 11 are ambiguous.
- `CsiMouseModifierCodes`: bitfield of modifiers active for SGR Mouse Mode.

`CsiIntermediateCodes` is used first in `ActionCsiDispatch` to detect the VT Sequence. This kicks off a chain of function calls...
- `_GetXYPosition()`: figure out where the mouse was clicked
- `_UpdateSGRMouseButtonState`: read in what we found and update our internal state
- `_WriteMouseEvent()`: generate an INPUT_RECORD and send it off

### Modifications to Testing Suite
read below.
Also, made the test state a globally accessible/modifiable variable.

## Validation Steps Performed
Added tests that cover...
- button clicks
- button clicks with modifiers
- mouse movement
- mouse movement and entering/exiting a state where multiple buttons were pressed
2020-02-03 22:20:45 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 790277c909
Update TAEF to 10.51 and remove the private dep on Taef.TestAdapter (#4450)
This removes some longstanding debt we've been carrying around.
2020-02-03 22:14:43 +00:00
Carlos Zamora d375461a66
Adjust GetBoundingRect for Inclusive end (#4449)
GetBoundingRect() has inclusive endpoints. I previously assumed end was exclusive so I drew the bounding rect wrong.

This also means that we should allow start and end to be the same. Which means that FailFastIf would get hit...
2020-02-03 13:25:08 -08:00
Dustin Howett 3c0d48ce19 Invoke the code formatter on the newly-ingested code 2020-02-03 11:54:14 -08:00
Dustin Howett e9f2d034de Merge inbox changes up to eb480b6bb
Fixes #4427
2020-02-03 11:49:42 -08:00
Michael Niksa eb480b6bbb Merged PR 4270393: [Git2Git] Merged PR 4264676: Guards the exceptions from PaintFrameForEngine to head off the Watsons
[Git2Git] Merged PR 4264676: Guards the exceptions from PaintFrameForEngine to head off the Watsons

Guards the exceptions from PaintFrameForEngine to head off the Watsons.
This will just enable it to retry again later. There's no real reason for it to crash and exceptions should never have left this function, so I made it noexcept as well.

Related work items: #21270995 Retrieved from official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp 08f8855377bde6d05fade032335fedf4d1387de2

Related work items: #21270995
2020-02-03 19:03:08 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 55b638801b
Introduce UiaTextRangeBase::FindText() for Accessibility (#4373)
Moved `FindText` to `UiaTextRangeBase`. Now that Search is a shared component (thanks #3279), I can just reuse it basically as-is.

#3279 - Make Search a shared component
#4018 - UiaTextRange Refactor

I removed it from the two different kinds of UiaTextRange and put it in the base class.

I needed a very minor change to ensure we convert from an inclusive end (from Search) to an exclusive end (in UTR).

Worked with `FindText` was globally messed with in windows.h. So we had to do a few weird things there (thanks Michael).

No need for additional tests because it _literally_ just sets up a Searcher and calls it.
2020-01-31 23:26:19 +00:00
Mike Griese b7b7cab0a5 Fix a crash when dragging a debug conhost across a DPI boundary (#4022)
## Summary of the Pull Request

When dragging _DEBUG_ conhost across a DPI boundary, we'd crash. This doesn't repro for some reason on Release builds. Maybe @miniksa can share some light why that is.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4012
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed
Dragged it across the boundary again, doesn't crash anymore 🙏
2020-01-31 13:27:59 -08:00
Michael Niksa 55a90e03fc Merged PR 4235821: [Git2Git] Reflect some sources.dep changes from OS
Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp 824b3437553bebaf00a4af6275ca3e035e3cf2ca

Related work items: #18974333
2020-01-31 21:27:33 +00:00
Carlos Zamora 29df540174
Refactor UiaTextRange For Improved Navigation and Reliability (#4018)
## Summary of the Pull Request
This pull request is intended to achieve the following goals...
1) reduce duplicate code
2) remove static functions
3) improve readability
4) improve reliability
5) improve code-coverage for testing
6) establish functioning text buffer navigation in Narrator and NVDA

This also required a change to the wrapper class `XamlUiaTextRange` that has been causing issues with Narrator and NVDA.

See below for additional context.

## References
#3976 - I believe this might have been a result of improperly handling degenerate ranges. Fixed here.
#3895 - reduced the duplicate code. No need to separate into different files
#2160 - same as #3976 above
#1993 - I think just about everything is no longer static

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3895, Closes #1993, Closes #3976, Closes #2160 
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

### UiaTextRange
- converted endpoints into the COORD system in the TextBuffer coordinate space
- `start` is inclusive, `end` is exclusive. A degenerate range is when start == end.
- all functions are no longer static
- `MoveByUnit()` functions now rely on `MoveEndpointByUnit()` functions
- removed unnecessary typedefs like `Endpoint`, `ScreenInfoRow`, etc..
- relied more heavily on existing functionality from `TextBuffer` and `Viewport`

### XamlUiaTextRange
- `GetAttributeValue()` must return a special HRESULT that signifies that the requested attribute is not supported. This was the cause of a number of inconsistencies between Narrator and NVDA.
- `FindText()` should return `nullptr` if nothing was found. #4373 properly fixes this functionality now that Search is a shared module

### TextBuffer
- Word navigation functionality is entirely in `TextBuffer` for proper abstraction
- a total of 6 functions are now dedicated to word navigation to get a good understanding of the differences between a "word" in Accessibility and a "word" in selection

As an example, consider a buffer with this text in it:
"  word   other  "
In selection, a "word" is defined as the range between two delimiters, so the words in the example include ["  ", "word", "   ", "other", "  "].
In accessibility , a "word" includes the delimiters after a range of readable characters, so the words in the example include ["word   ", "other  "].

Additionally, accessibility word navigation must be able to detect if it is on the first or last word. This resulted in a slight variant of word navigation functions that return a boolean instead of a COORD.

Ideally, these functions can be consolidated, but that is too risky for a PR of this size as it can have an effect on selection.

### Viewport
- the concept of `EndExclusive` is added. This is used by UiaTextRange's `end` anchor as it is exclusive. To signify that the last character in the buffer is included in this buffer, `end` must be one past the end of the buffer. This is `EndExclusive`
- Since many functions check if the given `COORD` is in bounds, a flag must be set to allow `EndExclusive` as a valid `COORD` that is in bounds.

### Testing
- word navigation testing relies more heavily on TextBuffer tests
- additional testing was created for non-movement focused functions of UiaTextRange
- The results have been compared to Microsoft Word and some have been verified by UiAutomation/Narrator contacts as expected results.

## Validation Steps Performed
Tests pass
Narrator works
NVDA works
2020-01-31 20:59:39 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) bba0527af9
Collect all known PowerShell Core installations for dynamic profiles (#4273)
This pull request teaches the PowerShell Core generator about a bunch of different locations in which it might find a PowerShell.

These instances will be sorted, a leader will be elected, and that leader will be promoted and given the vaunted title of "PowerShell".

Names will be generated for the rest.

The sort order is documented in the comments, but that comment will be replicated here:

```
// <-- Less Valued .................................... More Valued -->
// |                 All instances of PS 6                 | All PS7  |
// |          Preview          |          Stable           | ~~~      |
// |  Non-Native | Native      |  Non-Native | Native      | ~~~      |
// | Trd  | Pack | Trd  | Pack | Trd  | Pack | Trd  | Pack | ~~~      |
// (where Pack is a stand-in for store, scoop, dotnet, though they have their own orders,
// and Trd is a stand-in for "Traditional" (Program Files))
```

Closes #2300
2020-01-31 04:17:21 +00:00
Leon Liang 06e9605fc5
shift click selection end works, clear selection and discard key press for esc works (#4404)
This PR addresses the following two issues:

#4203: If a selection is active, a <kbd>shift</kbd>-LeftClick will set the SelectionEnd to where the pointer is.  
#3911: Currently, any keypress will clear selection, and will pass through to the terminal. This PR will make it so that if a selection is active, _any_ keypress will clear the selection and then any keypress _except_ <kbd>esc</kbd> will pass through to the terminal.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4203; Closes #3911
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed

## Validation Steps Performed
Played around a whole bunch with shift-clicking selections and regular clicking selections.
Also played around with selections and dismissing with all sorts of keypresses and keychords.
Tests all pass still!
2020-01-31 01:15:35 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) b6ec670bd8
Kill NEEDS_LOC and move cmdline descriptions into resources (#4402)
Fixes #4155.

## Validation steps

```
Summary: Total=23, Passed=22, Failed=1, Blocked=0, Not Run=0, Skipped=0
```

The failing test is the same one as before. It is not germane to this pull request.
2020-01-31 01:13:38 +00:00
rstat1 3dc8fdbdf5
No more are you sure boxes (#4101)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
So this PR adds a profile setting called "confirmCloseAllTabs", that allows one to enable or disable the "Do you want close all tabs?" dialog that appears when you close a window with multiple open tabs. It current defaults to "true". Also adds a checkbox to that dialog that also sets "confirmCloseAllTabs"

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3883 
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
I added a checkbox to the close dialog to set this setting, but I'm not sure how to best go about actually changing the setting from code; am open to suggestions, as to how it should be done, or if I should also just remove it and stick with the profile setting.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
1. Set "confirmCloseAllTabs" to false in my profile.json file.
2. Opened a 2nd tab.
3. Closed the window
4. Observed that there was no confirmation before the window closed.
5. Set "confirmCloseAllTabs" to true
6. Repeat steps 2 and 3
7. Observe that there was a confirmation before the window closed.
2020-01-31 01:09:39 +00:00
Kayla Cinnamon 4f61906b14
Round and style buttons on close all tabs dialog (#4401)
This commit also fixes default buttons and default button styling
in all other dialogs and properly hooks up ESC and Enter for the
Close dialog.

Closes #4307.
Closes #3379.
2020-01-30 15:51:43 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 5c5471a34b
Fix the search box in High Contrast by using the right theme resources (#4406)
We were overriding the button foreground and the placeholder foreground using our
own custom resource names. They didn't exist in HC.

Instead of making them exist in HC, I made us use and override the real resource
names. Those ones have HC colors defined by the platform!

Fixes #4393.
2020-01-30 20:15:19 +00:00
Mike Griese 7e2f51face
A pair of fixes related to cursor movement in conpty (#4372)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This is a pair of related fixes to conpty. For both of these bugs, the root cause was that the cursor was getting set to Off in conpty. Without the `CursorBlinkerTimer`, the cursor would remain off, and frames that only had cursor movements would not update the cursor position in the terminal.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4102 
* [x] Closes #2642
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Recall that there's a bunch of cursor state that's hard to parse without looking up:
* `Visibility` This controls whether the cursor is visible _at all_, regardless if it's been blinked on or off
* `Blinking` controls whether the blinker timer should do something, or leave the cursor alone.
* `IsOn`: When the cursor is blinking, this alternates between true and false. 

The trick here is that we only `TriggerCursorMoved` when the cursor is `On`, and there are some scenarios where the cursor is manually set to off. 

Fundamentally, these two bugs are similar cases, but they are triggered by different things:
* #2642 was caused by `DoSrvPrivateAllowCursorBlinking(false)` (`^[[?12l`) also manually turning the cursor off.
* #4102 was caused by the client calling `SetConsoleScreenBuffer` to change the active buffer. `win-curses` actually uses that API instead of the alt buffer.
2020-01-30 20:14:16 +00:00
Mike Griese 4ad77d9ff7
Add support for dragging and dropping paths onto the Terminal (#4323)
## Summary of the Pull Request

I took the code from conhost that handles this and just copy-pasted it into the terminal codebase.

## References

Original conhost code:
027f1228cb/src/interactivity/win32/windowproc.cpp (L854-L889)


## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #904
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Okay it was a little more complicated than that. I had `IslandWindow` handle the drop, which then raises a generic event for `AppHost` to handle. `AppHost` handles this by writing the path as input to the terminal, traversing `AppLogic`, `TerminalPage` and finally landing in `TermControl`

## Validation Steps Performed
Tested manually with both paths with and without spaces.
2020-01-30 20:13:57 +00:00
Steffen 32ea419c3d
Implement til::u8u16 and til::u16u8 conversion functions (#4093)
This commit also switches ConptyConnection to consume til::u8u16 and removes the UTF8OutPipeReader.

Closes #4092.
2020-01-29 16:55:48 -08:00
Kayla Cinnamon 1445380810
Add privacy policy to about dialog (#4400)
Closes #4281
2020-01-29 13:10:02 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 3487664cb0
Configure CLI11 to stuff all unknown positionals into the cmdli… (#4388)
This commit fixes an issue where "wt -d C: wsl -d Alpine" would be
parsed as "wt -d C: -d Alpine wsl" and rejected as invalid due to the
repeated -d. It also fixes support for the option parsing terminator,
--, in all command lines.

Fixes #4277.
2020-01-29 13:01:05 -08:00
James Holderness c69757ec9e
Remove unneeded VT-specific control character handling (#4289)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This PR removes all of the VT-specific functionality from the `WriteCharsLegacy` function that dealt with control characters, since those controls are now handled in the state machine when in VT mode. It also removes most of the control character handling from the `Terminal::_WriteBuffer` method for the same reason.

## References

This is a followup to PR #4171

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3971
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/780#issuecomment-570287435

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

There are four changes to the `WriteCharsLegacy` implementation:

1. The `TAB` character had special case handling in VT mode which is now no longer required. This fixes a bug in the Python REPL editor (when run from a cmd shell in Windows Terminal), which would prevent you tabbing past the end of the line. It also fixes #3971.

2. Following on from point 1, the `WC_NONDESTRUCTIVE_TAB` flag could also now be removed. It only ever applied in VT mode, in which case the `TAB` character isn't handled in `WriteCharsLegacy`, so there isn't a need for a non-destructive version.

3. There used to be special case handling for a `BS` character at the beginning of the line when in VT mode, and that is also no longer required. This fixes an edge-case bug which would prevent a glyph being output for code point 8 when `ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT` was disabled. 

4. There was quite a lot of special case handling for control characters in the "end-of-line wrap" implementation, which is no longer required. This fixes a bug which would prevent "low ASCII" characters from wrapping when output at the end of a line.

Then in the `Terminal::_WriteBuffer` implementation, I've simply removed all control character handling, except for `LF`. The Terminal is always in VT mode, so the control characters are always handled by the state machine. The exception for the `LF` character is simply because it doesn't have a proper implementation yet, so it still passes the character through to `_WriteBuffer`. That will get cleaned up eventually, but I thought that could wait for a later PR.

Finally, with the removal of the VT mode handling in `WriteCharsLegacy`, there was no longer a need for the `SCREEN_INFORMATION::InVTMode` method to be publicly accessible. That has now been made private.

## Validation Steps Performed

I've only tested manually, making sure the conhost and Windows Terminal still basically work, and confirming that the above-mentioned bugs are fixed by these changes.
2020-01-29 19:18:46 +00:00
Mike Griese 685720a767
Add just the test infrastructure bits from #4354 (#4382)
## Summary of the Pull Request

#4354 is a pretty complicated PR. It's got a bunch of conpty changes, but what it also has was some critical improvements to the roundtrip test suite. I'm working on some other bugfixes in the same area currently, and need these tests enhancements in those branches _now_. The rest of #4354 is complex enough that I don't trust it will get merged soon (if ever). However, these fixes _should_ be in regardless.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Taken directly from #4354
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

This is four main changes:
* Enable conpty to be fully enabled in unittests. Just setting up a VT renderer isn't enough to trick the host into being in conpty mode - it also needs to have some other flags set.
* Some minor changes to `CommonState` to better configure the common test state for conpty
* Move some of the verify helpers from `ConptyRoundtripTests` into their own helper class, to be shared in multiple tests
* Add a `TerminalBufferTests` class, for testing the Terminal buffer directly (without conpty).

This change is really easier than 
![image](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/18356694/73278427-2d1b4480-41b1-11ea-9bbe-70671c557f49.png)
would suggest, I promise.
2020-01-29 16:33:06 +00:00
James Holderness 8c46e740e8 Remove unneeded c_str() conversions (#4358)
* Remove unneeded c_str() calls when converting an hstring to a wstring_view.

* Remove unneeded c_str() calls when constructing a FontInfo class with a wstring face name.

* Remove unneeded winrt::to_hstring calls when passing a wstring to a method that expects an hstring.

* Remove unneeded c_str() calls when passing an hstring to a method that already accepts hstrings without conversion.

* Remove unneeded c_str() and data() calls when explicitly constructing an hstring from a wstring.
2020-01-27 10:23:13 -08:00
Mike Griese 830c22b73e Add support for commandline args to wt.exe (#4023)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Adds support for commandline arguments to the Windows Terminal, in accordance with the spec in #3495

## References

* Original issue: #607
* Original spec: #3495

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #607
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] We should probably add some docs on these commands
* [x] The spec (#3495) needs to be merged first!

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

🛑 **STOP** 🛑 - have you read #3495 yet? If you haven't, go do that now.

This PR adds support for three initial sub-commands to the `wt.exe` application:
* `new-tab`: Used to create a new tab.
* `split-pane`: Used to create a new split.
* `focus-tab`: Moves focus to another tab.

These commands are largely POC to prove that the commandlines work. They're not totally finished, but they work well enough. Follow up work items will be filed to track adding support for additional parameters and subcommands

Important scenarios added:
* `wt -d .`: Open a new wt instance in the current working directory #878
* `wt -p <profile name>`: Create a wt instance running the given profile, to unblock  #576, #1357, #2339
* `wt ; new-tab ; split-pane -V`: Launch the terminal with multiple tabs, splits, to unblock #756 

## Validation Steps Performed

* Ran tests
* Played with it a bunch
2020-01-27 15:34:12 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 82f302b714 Shut down all controls under a tab before we remove it from the list (#4337)
This commit introduces a new recursive pane shutdown that will give all
controls under a tab a chance to clean up their state before beign
detached from the UI. It also reorders the call to LastTabClosed() so
that the application does not exit before the final connections are
terminated.

It also teaches TSFInputControl how to shut down to avoid a dramatic
platform bug.

Fixes #4159.
Fixes #4336.

## PR Checklist
* [x] CLA signed
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already.

## Validation Steps Performed
Validated through manual terminal teardown within and without the debugger, given a crazy number of panes and tabs.
2020-01-23 22:12:20 +00:00
Michael Niksa 51cf02c6f9 Merged PR 4182306: [Git2Git] Merged PR 4182266: conhost: don't use D3DCompiler on inside-windows builds (and delete the shaders)
[Git2Git] Merged PR 4182266: conhost: don't use D3DCompiler on inside-windows builds (and delete the shaders)

Related work items: #24424432, #24424534, #24543695 Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp b5d1859452a94e446a3be3f97eb638e13e26496e

Related work items: #24424432, #24424534, #24543695
2020-01-23 00:42:56 +00:00
James Holderness e675de3a88 Add support for the DECSCNM screen mode (#3817)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This adds support for the [`DECSCNM`](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/DECSCNM.html) private mode escape sequence, which toggles the display between normal and reverse screen modes. When reversed, the background and foreground colors are switched. Tested manually, with [Vttest](https://invisible-island.net/vttest/), and with some new unit tests.

## References

This also fixes issue #72 for the most part, although if you toggle the mode too fast, there is no discernible flash.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3773
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

I've implemented this as a new flag in the `Settings` class, along with updates to the `LookupForegroundColor` and `LookupBackgroundColor` methods, to switch the returned foreground and background colors when that flag is set. 

It also required a new private API in the `ConGetSet` interface to toggle the setting. And that API is then called from the `AdaptDispatch` class when the screen mode escape sequence is received.

The last thing needed was to add a step to the `HardReset` method, to reset the mode back to normal, which is one of the `RIS` requirements.

Note that this does currently work in the Windows Terminal, but once #2661 is implemented that may no longer be the case. It might become necessary to let the mode change sequences pass through conpty, and handle the color reversing on the client side.
 
## Validation Steps Performed

I've added a state machine test to make sure the escape sequence is dispatched correctly, and a screen buffer test to confirm that the mode change does alter the interpretation of colors as expected.

I've also confirmed that the various "light background" tests in Vttest now display correctly, and that the `tput flash` command (in a bash shell) does actually cause the screen to flash.
2020-01-22 22:29:50 +00:00
Mike Griese ecaab4161d Fix the UnitTests_TerminalCore's dependency on RendererGdi (#4319)
## Summary of the Pull Request

In #4213 I added a dependency to the `UnitTests_TerminalCore` project on basically all of conhost. This _worked on my machine_, but it's consistently not working on other machines. This should fix those issues.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4285 
* [x] I work here
* [n/a] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed
Made a fresh clone and built it.
2020-01-22 21:30:53 +00:00
James Holderness cbb87b98b7 Add support for the HPR and VPR escape sequences (#4297)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This PR adds support for the `HPR` and `VPR`  escape sequences from the VT510 terminal. `HPR` moves the cursor position forward by a given number of columns, and `VPR` moves the cursor position downward by a given number of rows. They're similar in function to the `CUF` and `CUD` escape sequences, except that they're not constrained by the scrolling margins.

## References

#3628 provided the new `_CursorMovePosition` method that made these operations possible

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3428
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Most of the implementation is in the new `_CursorMovePosition` method that was created in PR #3628, so all we're really doing here is hooking up the escape sequences to call that method with the appropriate parameters.

## Validation Steps Performed

I've extended the existing state machine tests for CSI cursor movement to confirm that the `HPR` and `VPR` sequences are dispatched correctly, and also added screen buffer tests to make sure the movement is clamped by the screen boundaries and not the scrolling margins (we don't yet support horizontal margins, but the test is at least in place for when we do eventually add that support).

I've also checked the `HPR` and `VPR` tests in Vttest (under _Test non-VT100 / ISO-6429 cursor-movement_) and confirmed that they are now working as expected.
2020-01-21 22:39:15 +00:00
Mili (Yi) Zhang 027f1228cb Fix column count issues with certain ligature. (#4081)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
This change tries to fix column size calculation when shaping return glyphs that represents multiple characters (e.g. ligature).

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

This should fix #696.

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [ ] Closes #xxx
* [X] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Currently, it seems like CustomTextLayout::_CorrectGlyphRun generally assumes that glyphs and characters have a 1:1 mapping relationship - which holds true for most trivial scenarios with basic western scripts, and also many, but unfortunately not all, monospace "programming" fonts with programming ligatures.

This change makes terminal correctly processes glyphs that represents multiple characters, by properly accumulating the column counts of all these characters together (which I believe is more close to what this code originally intended to do).

There are still many issues existing in both CustomTextLayout as well as the TextBuffer, and the correct solution to them will likely demand large-scale changes, at least at the scale of #3578. I wish small changes like this can serve as a stop gap solution while we take our time to work on the long-term right thing.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

Builds and runs. Manual testing confirmed that it solves #696 with both LigConsalata and Fixedsys Excelsior.
2020-01-21 16:28:37 +00:00
Chester Liu 69f3070417 Use til::some<T,N> to replace the SomeViewports class (#4174)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request

Let's give it a test drive.

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4162 
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

Build and run it.
2020-01-20 20:53:24 +00:00
Mike Griese 62765f152e Create tests that roundtrip output through a conpty to a Terminal (#4213)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This PR adds two tests:
* First, I started by writing a test where I could write output to the console  host and inspect what output came out of conpty. This is the `ConptyOutputTests` in the host unit tests.
* Then I got crazy and thought _"what if I could take that output and dump it straight into the `Terminal`"_? Hence, the `ConptyRoundtripTests` were born, into the TerminalCore unit tests.

## References

Done in pursuit of #4200, but I felt this warranted it's own atomic PR

## PR Checklist
* [x] Doesn't close anything on it's own.
* [x] I work here
* [x] you better believe this adds tests
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

From the comment in `ConptyRoundtripTests`:
> This test class creates an in-proc conpty host as well as a Terminal, to
> validate that strings written to the conpty create the same resopnse on the
> terminal end. Tests can be written that validate both the contents of the
> host buffer as well as the terminal buffer. Everytime that
> `renderer.PaintFrame()` is called, the tests will validate the expected
> output, and then flush the output of the VtEngine straight to th

Also, some other bits had to be updated:
* The renderer needed to be able to survive without a thread, so I hadded a simple check that it actually had a thread before calling `pThread->NotifyPaint`
* Bits in `CommonState` used `NTSTATUS_FROM_HRESULT` which did _not_ work outside the host project. Since the `NTSTATUS` didn't seem that important, I replaced that with a `HRESULT`
* `CommonState` likes to initialize the console to some _weird_ defaults. I added an optional param to let us just use the defaults.
2020-01-17 16:40:12 +00:00
Michael Kitzan 77dd51af39 Fix crash related to unparseable/invalid media resource paths (#4194)
WT crashes when an unparseable/invalid `backgroundImage` or `icon`
resource path is provided in `profiles.json`. This PR averts the crash
by the validating and correcting resource paths as a part of the
`_ValidateSettings()` function in `CascadiaSettings`.
`_ValidateSettings()` is run on start up and any time `profiles.json` is
changed, so a user can not change a file path and avoid the validation
step. 

When a bad `backgroundImage` or `icon` resource path is detected, a
warning screen will be presented.

References #4002, which identified a consistent repro for the crash.

To validate the resource, a `Windows::Foundation::Uri` object is
constructed with the path. The ctor will throw if the resource path is
invalid. Whether or not this validation method is robust enough is a
subject worth review. The correction method for when a bad resource path
is detected is to reset the `std::optional<winrt::hstring>` holding the
file path. 

The text in the warning display was cribbed from the text used when an
invalid `colorScheme` is used. Whether or not the case of a bad
background image file path warrants a warning display is a subject worth
review.

Ensured the repro steps in #4002 did not trigger a crash. Additionally,
some potential backdoor paths to a crash were tested: 

- Deleting the file of a validated background image file path
- Changing the actual file name of a validated background image file
  path
- Replacing the file of a validated background image file path with a
  non-image file (of the same name)
- Using a non-image file as a background image

In all the above cases WT does not crash, and instead defaults to the
background color specified in the profile's `colorScheme`. This PR does
not implement this recovery behavior (existing error catching code
does).

Closes #2329
2020-01-16 17:48:37 -08:00
James Holderness 0586955c88 Dispatch more C0 control characters from the VT state machine (#4171)
This commit moves the handling of the `BEL`, `BS`, `TAB`, and `CR`
controls characters into the state machine (when in VT mode), instead of
forwarding them on to the default string writer, which would otherwise
have to parse them out all over again.

This doesn't cover all the control characters, but `ESC`, `SUB`, and
`CAN` are already an integral part of the `StateMachine` itself; `NUL`
is filtered out by the `OutputStateMachineEngine`; and `LF`, `FF`, and
`VT`  are due to be implemented as part of PR #3271.

Once all of these controls are handled at the state machine level, we
can strip out all the VT-specific code from the `WriteCharsLegacy`
function, which should simplify it considerably. This would also let us
simplify the `Terminal::_WriteBuffer` implementation, and the planned
replacement stream writer for issue #780.

On the conhost side, the implementation is handled as follows:

* The `BS` control is dispatched to the existing `CursorBackward`
  method, with a distance of 1.
* The `TAB` control is dispatched to the existing `ForwardTab` method,
  with a tab count of 1.
* The `CR` control required a new dispatch method, but the
  implementation was a simple call to the new `_CursorMovePosition` method
  from PR #3628.
* The `BEL` control also required a new dispatch method, as well as an
  additional private API in the `ConGetSet` interface. But that's mostly
  boilerplate code - ultimately it just calls the `SendNotifyBeep` method.

On the Windows Terminal side, not all dispatch methods are implemented.

* There is an existing `CursorBackward` implementation, so `BS` works
  OK.
* There isn't a `ForwardTab` implementation, but `TAB` isn't currently
  required by the conpty protocol.
* I had to implement the `CarriageReturn` dispatch method, but that was
  a simple call to `Terminal::SetCursorPosition`.
* The `WarningBell` method I've left unimplemented, because that
  functionality wasn't previously supported anyway, and there's an
  existing issue for that (#4046).

## Validation Steps Performed

I've added a state machine test to confirm that the updated control
characters are now forwarded to the appropriate dispatch handlers. But
since the actual implementation is mostly relying on existing
functionality, I'm assuming that code is already adequately tested
elsewhere. That said, I have also run various manual tests of my own,
and confirmed that everything still worked as well as before.

References #3271
References #780
References #3628
References #4046
2020-01-16 17:43:21 -08:00
James Holderness 2fec1787a0 Improve the VT cursor movement implementation (#3628)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Originally there were 3 different methods for implementing VT cursor movement, and between them they still couldn't handle some of the operations correctly. This PR unifies those operations into a single method that can handle every type of cursor movement, and which fixes some of the issues with the existing implementations. In particular it fixes the `CNL` and `CPL` operations, so they're now correctly constrained by the `DECSTBM` margins.

## References

If this PR is accepted, the method added here should make it trivial to implement the `VPR` and `HPR` commands in issue #3428.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #2926
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

The new [`AdaptDispatch::_CursorMovePosition`](d6c4f35cf6/src/terminal/adapter/adaptDispatch.cpp (L169)) method is based on the proposal I made in issue #3428 for the `VPR` and `HPR` comands. It takes three arguments: a row offset (which can be absolute or relative), a column offset (ditto), and a flag specifying whether the position should be constrained by the `DECSTBM` margins.

To make the code more readable, I've implemented the offsets using [a `struct` with some `constexpr` helper functions for the construction](d6c4f35cf6/src/terminal/adapter/adaptDispatch.hpp (L116-L125)). This lets you specify the parameters with expressions like `Offset::Absolute(col)` or `Offset::Forward(distance)` which I think makes the calling code a little easier to understand.

While implementing this new method, I noticed a couple of issues in the existing movement implementations which I thought would be good to fix at the same time.

1. When cursor movement is constrained horizontally, it should be constrained by the buffer width, and not the horizontal viewport boundaries. This is an issue I've previously corrected in other parts of the codebase, and I think the cursor movement was one of the last areas where it was still a problem.

2. A number of the commands had range and overflow checks for their parameters that were either unnecessary (testing for a condition that could never occur) or incorrect (if an operation overflows, the correct behavior is to clamp it, and not just fail). The new implementation handles legitimate overflows correctly, but doesn't check for impossible ranges.

Because of the change of behavior in point 1, I also had to update the implementations of [the `DECSC` and `CPR` commands](9cf7a9b577) to account for the column offset now being relative to the buffer and not the viewport, otherwise those operations would no longer work correctly.

## Validation Steps Performed

Because of the two changes in behavior mentioned above, there were a number of adapter tests that stopped working and needed to be updated. First off there were those that expected the column offset to be relative to the left viewport position and constrained by the viewport width. These now had to be updated to [use the full buffer width](49887a3589) as the allowed horizontal extent.

Then there were all the overflow and out-of-range tests that were testing conditions that could never occur in practice, or where the expected behavior that was tested was actually incorrect. I did spend some time trying to see if there was value in updating these tests somehow, but in the end I decided it was best to just [drop them](6e80d0de19) altogether.

For the `CNL` and `CPL` operations, there didn't appear to be any existing tests, so I added some [new screen buffer tests](d6c4f35cf6) to check that those operations now work correctly, both with and without margins.
2020-01-16 22:33:35 +00:00
Michael Niksa 4d1c7cf3eb Introduce chromium safe math (#4144)
## Summary of the Pull Request

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4013 
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Existing tests should be OK. Real changes, just adding a lib to use.
* [x] Couldn't find any existing docs about intsafe.
* [x] Am core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
* [x] Can we remove min/max completely or rename it in the two projects where it had to be reintroduced? This is now moved into #4152 
* [x] How many usages of the old safe math are there? **79**
* [x] If not a ton, can we migrate them here or in a follow on PR? This is now moved into #4153

Files with old safe math:
- TerminalControl: TSFInputControl.cpp
- TerminalCore: TerminalDispatch.cpp
- TerminalCore: TerminalSelection.cpp
- Host: directio.cpp
- RendererGdi: invalidate.cpp
- RendererGdi: math.cpp
- RendererGdi: paint.cpp
- RendererVt: paint.cpp
- TerminalAdapter: adaptDispatch.cpp
- Types: viewport.cpp
- Types: WindowUiaProviderBase.cpp

## Validation Steps Performed
2020-01-16 18:51:06 +00:00
James Holderness 701b421286 Add support for all the line feed control sequences (#3271)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This adds support for the `FF` (form feed) and `VT` (vertical tab) [control characters](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/chapter4.html#T4-1), as well as the [`NEL` (Next Line)](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/NEL.html) and [`IND` (Index)](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/IND.html) escape sequences.

## References

#976 discusses the conflict between VT100 Index sequence and the VT52 cursor back sequence.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3189
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #3189

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

I've added a `LineFeed` method to the `ITermDispatch` interface, with an enum parameter specifying the required line feed type (i.e. with carriage return, without carriage return, or dependent on the [`LNM` mode](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/LNM.html)). The output state machine can then call that method to handle the various line feed control characters (parsed in the `ActionExecute` method), as well the `NEL` and `IND` escape sequences (parsed in the `ActionEscDispatch` method).

The `AdaptDispatch` implementation of `LineFeed` then forwards the call to a new `PrivateLineFeed` method in the `ConGetSet` interface, which simply takes a bool parameter specifying whether a carriage return is required or not. In the case of mode-dependent line feeds, the `AdaptDispatch` implementation determines whether the return is necessary or not, based on the existing _AutoReturnOnNewLine_ setting (which I'm obtaining via another new `PrivateGetLineFeedMode` method).

Ultimately we'll want to support changing the mode via the [`LNM` escape sequence](https://vt100.net/docs/vt510-rm/LNM.html), but there's no urgent need for that now. And using the existing _AutoReturnOnNewLine_ setting as a substitute for the mode gives us backwards compatible behaviour, since that will be true for the Windows shells (which expect a linefeed to also generate a carriage return), and false in a WSL bash shell (which won't want the carriage return by default).

As for the actual `PrivateLineFeed` implementation, that is just a simplified version of how the line feed would previously have been executed in the `WriteCharsLegacy` function. This includes setting the cursor to "On" (with `Cursor::SetIsOn`), potentially clearing the wrap property of the line being left (with `CharRow::SetWrapForced` false), and then setting the new position using `AdjustCursorPosition` with the _fKeepCursorVisible_ parameter set to false.

I'm unsure whether the `SetIsOn` call is really necessary, and I think the way the forced wrap is handled needs a rethink in general, but for now this should at least be compatible with the existing behaviour.

Finally, in order to make this all work in the _Windows Terminal_ app, I also had to add a basic implementation of the `ITermDispatch::LineFeed` method in the `TerminalDispatch` class. There is currently no need to support mode-specific line feeds here, so this simply forwards a `\n` or `\r\n` to the `Execute` method, which is ultimately handled by the `Terminal::_WriteBuffer` implementation.

## Validation Steps Performed

I've added output engine tests which confirm that the various control characters and escape sequences trigger the dispatch method correctly. Then I've added adapter tests which confirm the various dispatch options trigger the `PrivateLineFeed` API correctly. And finally I added some screen buffer tests that check the actual results of the `NEL` and `IND` sequences, which covers both forms of the `PrivateLineFeed` API (i.e. with and without a carriage return).

I've also run the _Test of cursor movements_ in the [Vttest](https://invisible-island.net/vttest/) utility, and confirmed that screens 1, 2, and 5 are now working correctly. The first two depend on `NEL` and `IND` being supported, and screen 5 requires the `VT` control character.
2020-01-15 13:41:55 +00:00
Leonard Hecker 3e6b4b57a0 Fixed a deadlock when printing surrogate pairs (#4150)
## Summary of the Pull Request

See [my code comment](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/pull/4150#discussion_r364392640) below for technical details of the issue that caused #4145.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #1360, Closes #4145.
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

TBH I kinda hope this project could migrate to an internal use of UTF-8 in the future. 😶

## Validation Steps Performed

Followed the "Steps to reproduce" in #4145 and ensured the "Expected behavior" happens.
2020-01-15 13:36:23 +00:00
Mike Griese cc9d2ca9e3 Move reflowing the buffer to TextBuffer (#4197)
## Summary of the Pull Request

In pursuit of reflowing the terminal buffer on resize, move the reflow algorithm to the TextBuffer. This does _not_ yet add support for reflowing in the Windows Terminal.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [ ] There's not really an issue for this yet, I'm just breaking this work up into as many PRs as possible to help the inevitable bisect.
* [x] I work here
* [x] Ideally, all the existing tests will pass
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

In `SCREEN_INFORMATION::ResizeScreenBuffer`, the screenbuffer needs to create a new buffer, and copy the contents of the old buffer into the new one. I'm moving that "copy contents from the old buffer to the new one" step to it's own helper, as a static function on `TextBuffer`. That way, when the time comes to implement this for the Terminal, the hard part of the code will already be there.

## Validation Steps Performed

Ideally, all the tests will still pass.
2020-01-14 21:34:43 +00:00
mcpiroman 1ca29128d4 Fix redundant CR in formatted text copy (#4190)
## Summary of the Pull Request

When `GenHTML` or `GenRTF` encountered an empty line, they assumed that `CR` is the last character of the row and wrote it, even though in general `CR` and `LF` just break the line and instead of them either `<BR>` in HTML or `\line` in RTF is written. Don't know how I missed that in #2038.

Another question is whether the `TextAndColor` structure which these methods receive and which is generated by `TextBuffer::GetTextForClipboard` should really contain `\r\n` at the end of each row. I think it'd be cleaner if it didn't esp. that afaik these last 2 characters don't have associated valid color information.

## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #4187
* [X] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed - there aren't any related tests, right?
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #4147 

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Copied various terminal states and verified the generated HTML.
2020-01-14 17:07:06 +00:00
James Holderness bf86a961f0 Reverse the behavior of the IS_GLYPH_CHAR macro so its function now matches its name. (#4209)
## Summary of the Pull Request

This PR reverses the behaviour of the `IS_GLYPH_CHAR` macro, so it now actually returns true if the given char is a glyph, and false if it isn't. Previously it returned the opposite of that, which meant it had to be called as `!IS_GLYPH_CHAR` to get the correct result.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4185
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #4185

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

The original implementation returned true if the given character was a C0 control, or a DEL:

    #define IS_GLYPH_CHAR(wch) (((wch) < L' ') || ((wch) == 0x007F))

It's now the exact opposite, so returns true for characters that are _not_ C0 controls, and are not the DEL character either: 

    #define IS_GLYPH_CHAR(wch) (((wch) >= L' ') && ((wch) != 0x007F))

The macro was only used in one place, where is was being called as `!IS_GLYPH_CHAR` when the intent was actually to test whether the char _was_ a glyph. That code could now be updated to remove the `!`, so it makes more sense.

## Validation Steps Performed

I've just tested manually and confirmed that basic output of text and control chars still worked as expected in a conhost shell.
2020-01-14 16:43:38 +00:00
Michael Niksa 4129ceb904 stab in the dark to fix x86 tests. (#4202)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Perform checking on `std::basic_string_view<T>.substr()` calls to
prevent running out of bounds and sporadic Privileged Instruction throws
during x86 tests.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes the x86 tests failing all over the place since #4125 for no
  apparent reason
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests pass 

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
It appears that not all `std::basic_string_view<T>.substr()` calls are
created equally. I rooted around for other versions of the code in our
source tree and found several versions that were less careful about
checking the start position and the size than the one that appears when
building locally on dev machines. 

My theory is that one of these older versions is deployed somewhere in
the CI. Instead of clamping down the size parameter appropriately or
throwing correctly when the position is out of bounds, I believe that
it's just creating a substring with a bad range over an
invalid/uninitialized memory region. Then when the test operates on
that, sometimes it turns out to trigger the privileged instruction
NTSTATUS error we are seeing in CI.

## Test Procedure
1. Fixed the thing
2. Ran the CI and it worked
3. Reverted everything and turned off all of the CI build except just
   the parser tests (and supporting libraries)
4. Ran CI and it failed
5. Put the fix back on top (cherry-pick)
6. It worked.
7. Ran it again.
8. It worked.
9. Turn all the rest of the CI build back on
2020-01-14 00:46:07 +00:00
Michael Kitzan 2b79bd0f62 Add Ctrl+Backspace support (#3935)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
Changes the <kbd>Ctrl+Backspace</kbd> input sequence and how it is processed by `InputStateMachineEngine`. Now <kbd>Ctrl+Backspace</kbd> deletes a whole word at a time (tested on WSL, CMD, and PS).

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #755
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed -> made minor edits to tests
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #755

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
Changed the input sequence for <kbd>Ctrl+Backspace</kbd> to `\x1b\x8` so the sequence would pass through `_DoControlCharacter`. Changed `_DoControlCharacter` to process `\b` in a way which forms the correct `INPUT_RECORD`s to delete whole words.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
<kbd>Ctrl+Backspace</kbd> works 🎉
2020-01-13 23:45:36 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 2712e41cad
when spawning a pty, be sure to provide & escape conhost's path (#4172)
Fixes #4061.

Co-authored-by: Michael Niksa <miniksa@microsoft.com>
2020-01-10 17:48:05 -08:00
Mike Griese 3fcc935782 Fix unittesting our .xaml classes (#4105)
## Summary of the Pull Request

New year, new unittests.

This PR introduces a new project, `TestHostApp`. This project is largely taken from the TAEF samples, and allows us to easily construct a helper executable and `resources.pri` for running TerminalApp unittests.

## References

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3986
* [x] I work here
* [x] is Tests
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] **Waiting for an updated version of TAEF to be available**

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Unittesting for the TerminalApp project has been a horrifying process to try getting everything pieced together just right. Dependencies need to get added to manifests, binplaced correctly, and XAML resources need to get compiled together as well. In addition, using a MUX `Application` (as opposed to the Windows.UI.Xaml `Application`) has led to additional problems. 

This was always a horrifying house of cards for us. Turns out, the reason this was so horrible is that the test infrastructure for doing what we're doing _literally didn't exist_ when I started doing all that work last year.

So, with help from the TAEF team, I was able to get rid of our entire house of cards, and use a much simpler project to build and run the tests.

Unfortunately, the latest TAEF release has a minor bug in it's build rules, and only publishes the x86 version of a dll we need from them. But, the rest of this PR works for x86, and I'll bump this when that updated version is available. We should be able to review this even in the state it's in.

## Validation Steps Performed
ran the tests yo
2020-01-10 18:55:31 +00:00
Chester Liu dd1dbf5780 Remove global namespaced min/max and replace it with STL min/max (#4173)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request

It's 2020 now. It's *about* time that we move on from 1990's macros.

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #4152 
* [X] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

Remove global namespaced min/max and replace it with STL min/max.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

Run it.
2020-01-10 13:27:05 +00:00
Michael Kitzan 3ac32af848 Converts Dispatcher().RunAsync to WinRT Coroutines (#4051)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
This PR turns all* instances of `Dispatcher().RunAsync` to WinRT coroutines 👌. 
This was good coding fodder to fill my plane ride ✈️. Enjoy your holidays everyone!

*With the exception of three functions whose signatures cannot be changed due to inheritance and function overriding in `TermControlAutomationPeer` [`L44`](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/master/src/cascadia/TerminalControl/TermControlAutomationPeer.cpp#L44), [`L58`](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/master/src/cascadia/TerminalControl/TermControlAutomationPeer.cpp#L58),  [`L72`](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/master/src/cascadia/TerminalControl/TermControlAutomationPeer.cpp#L72). 

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3919
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #3919

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
My thought pattern here was to minimally disturb the existing code where possible. So where I could, I converted existing functions into coroutine using functions (like in the [core example](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/3919#issue-536598706)). For ~the most part~ all instances, I used the format where [`this` is accessed safely within a locked scope](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/issues/3919#issuecomment-564730620). Some function signatures were changed to take objects by value instead of reference, so the coroutines don't crash when the objects are accessed past their original lifetime. The [copy](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/master/src/cascadia/TerminalApp/TerminalPage.cpp#L1132) and [paste](https://github.com/microsoft/terminal/blob/master/src/cascadia/TerminalApp/TerminalPage.cpp#L1170) event handler entry points were originally set to a high priority; however, the WinRT coroutines don't appear to support a priority scheme so this priority setting was not preserved in the translation.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
Compiles and runs, and for every event with a clear trigger repro, I triggered it to ensure crashes weren't introduced.
2020-01-10 03:29:49 +00:00
Kayla Cinnamon cbdfd0e2a2
Add tab width modes: equal and titleLength (#3876)
* tab sizing functionality

* Update doc/cascadia/SettingsSchema.md

Co-Authored-By: Carlos Zamora <carlos.zamora@microsoft.com>

* updated variable names to match spec

* added to defaults.json

* fixed merge conflict

Co-authored-by: Carlos Zamora <carlos.zamora@microsoft.com>
2020-01-09 16:16:54 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 8a21698c35 Don't generate WSL distributions for docker-desktop* (#4156)
These utility distributions are used by Docker for Windows' WSL2
integration. They are not intended for user consumption.

* [x] Closes #3556
* [x] CLA signed.
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] Requires documentation to be updated
* [x] I've discussed this with core contributors already.

There is a minimal chance that a user _has_ a distribution named `docker-desktop` or some superstring thereof, but this is taken as an acceptable level of risk.
2020-01-09 20:26:04 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 988f0a6e77 Add WT_SESSION to WSLENV so it propagates into WSL (#4157)
This makes sure that things running inside WSL can see `WT_SESSION`.

Closes #3948.
2020-01-09 19:23:48 +00:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) d97135bbc9
wsl: actually close the pipe handle for wsl.exe, but only once (#4158)
We were eating an exception on exit in debug mode because we were using
wil to clean up half of a named pipe we'd already handed ownership of
over to the CRT. The CRT likes to tie up all its loose ends when it gets
unloaded, so it was coming along at exit and closing the handle again.
Big no-no.
2020-01-09 11:09:42 -08:00
Mike Griese 7edb8efac4 Add a setting to disable pane snapping (#4154)
## Summary of the Pull Request

Adds a setting `snapToGridOnResize` to disable snapping the window on resize, and defaults it to `false`.

## References
Introduced by pr #3181

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3995
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
2020-01-09 17:19:21 +00:00
Michael Niksa 735d2e5613
Introduce til::some (#4123)
## Summary of the Pull Request
Introduces a type that is basically an array (stack allocated, fixed size) that reports size based on how many elements are actually filled (from the front), iterates only the filled ones, and has some basic vector push/pop semantics.

## PR Checklist
* [x] I work here
* [x] I work here
* [x] I work here
* [ ] I'd love to roll this out to SomeViewports.... maybe in this commit or a follow on one.
* [ ] We need a TIL tests library and I should test this there. 

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The original gist of this was used for `SomeViewports` which was a struct to hold between 0 and 4 viewports, based on how many were left after subtraction (since rectangle subtraction functions in Windows code simply fail for resultants that yield >=2 rectangle regions.)

I figured now that we're TIL-ifying useful common utility things that this would be best suited to a template because I'm certain there are other circumstances where we would like to iterate a partially filled array and want it to not auto-resize-up like a vector would.

## Validation Steps Performed
* [ ] TIL tests added
2020-01-09 09:07:52 -08:00
Michael Niksa e9827f3884 Merged PR 4177605: [Git2Git] Merged PR 4177564: Use CopyTo when returning WindowUiaProvider child to ensure proper ref count
[Git2Git] Merged PR 4177564: Use CopyTo when returning WindowUiaProvider child to ensure proper ref count

`WindowUiaProvider` was giving up copies of the pointer to its child `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` without `AddRef`ing them. This means that the receiver of those pointers was `Release`ing them at some later time, causing the internal count to decrement, sometimes all the way to zero.

The crash occurs when a `Signal` comes in and `WindowUiaProvider` attempts to resolve it through `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` but it is already gone because it has been `Release`d all the way to 0 (despite the pointer still being held by `WindowUiaProvider`). The crash then manifests in a bunch of different stacks depending on what part of `ScreenInfoUiaProvider` gets the most unlucky at executing through the now uninitialized memory.

I searched the codebase for more instances of `*ppProvider` and assignments of bare pointers. @<Carlos Zamora> appears to have already got nearly all of them in a previous refactoring operation to prepare our classes to use `WRL` more broadly. These were the only two I could find remaining.

Related work items: #24409562 Retrieved from https://microsoft.visualstudio.com os OS official/rs_onecore_dep_uxp b6008a49c9ce109869ed43ca4e68ceddbad98bc6

Related work items: #24409562
2020-01-08 23:55:08 +00:00
mcpiroman d4c527607a Snap to character grid when resizing window (#3181)
When user resizes window, snap the size to align with the character grid
(like e.g. putty, mintty and most unix terminals). Properly resolves
arbitrary pane configuration (even with different font sizes and
padding) trying to align each pane as close as possible.

It also fixes terminal minimum size enforcement which was not quite well
handled, especially with multiple panes.

This PR does not however try to keep the terminals aligned at other user
actions (e.g. font change or pane split). That is to be tracked by some
other activity.

Snapping is resolved in the pane tree, recursively, so it (hopefully)
works for any possible layout.

Along the way I had to clean up some things as so to make the resulting
code not so cumbersome:
1. Pane.cpp: Replaced _firstPercent and _secondPercent with single
   _desiredSplitPosition to reduce invariants - these had to be kept in
   sync so their sum always gives 1 (and were not really a percent). The
   desired part refers to fact that since panes are aligned, there is
   usually some deviation from that ratio.
2. Pane.cpp: Fixed _GetMinSize() - it was improperly accounting for
   split direction
3. TerminalControl: Made dedicated member for padding instead of
   reading it from a control itself. This is because the winrt property
   functions turned out to be slow and this algorithm needs to access it
   many times. I also cached scrollbar width for the same reason.
4. AppHost: Moved window to client size resolution to virtual method,
   where IslandWindow and NonClientIslandWindow have their own
   implementations (as opposite to pointer casting).

One problem with current implementation is I had to make a long call
chain from the window that requests snapping to the (root) pane that
implements it: IslandWindow -> AppHost's callback -> App ->
TerminalPage -> Tab -> Pane. I don't know if this can be done better.

## Validation Steps Performed
Spam split pane buttons, randomly change font sizes with ctrl+mouse
wheel and drag the window back and forth.

Closes #2834
Closes #2277
2020-01-08 13:19:23 -08:00
Michael Niksa 913c5ec744 Correct passthrough sequences after refactor (#4125)
## Summary of the Pull Request
When refactoring the `StateMachine::ProcessString` algorithm to use safer structures, I made an off-by-one error when attempting to simplify the loop. 

## References
- Introduced in #3956 

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4116
* [x] I work here.
* [x] Tests added/passed
* [x] No documentation
* [x] I'm a core contributor.

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
The algorithm in use exploited holding onto some pointers and sizes as it rotated around the loop to call back as member variables in the pass-through function `FlushToTerminal`. 

As a part of the refactor, I adjusted to persisting a `std::wstring_view` of the currently processing string instead of pointer/size. I also attempted to simplify the loop at the same time as both the individual and group branches were performing some redundant operations in respect to updating the "run" length. 

Turns out, I made a mistake here. I wrote it so it worked correctly for the bottom half where we transition from bulk printing to an escape but then I messed up the top case.

## Validation Steps Performed
- [x] Manual validation of the exact command given in the bug report.
- [x] Wrote automated tests to validate both paths through the `ProcessString` loop that work with the `_run` variable.
2020-01-08 19:16:49 +00:00
Leonard Hecker 83f8973000 Fix IME/CoreTextEditContext not being reset properly (#4140)
The first argument to `NotifyTextChanged` incorrectly was `[0,0]`
instead of the length of the text to be removed from the
`CoreTextEditContext`.

Best source of documentation for `NotifyTextChanged`:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/uwp/design/input/custom-text-input#overriding-text-updates

FYI @DHowett-MSFT (just in case): C++/WinRT uses `winrt::param::hstring`
for string parameters which intelligently borrows strings. As such you
can simply pass a `std::wstring` to most WinRT methods without the need
of having to allocate an intermediate `hstring`. 🙂

## Validation Steps Performed

I followed the reproduction instructions of #3706 and #3745 and ensured
the issue doesn't happen anymore.

Closes #3645
Closes #3706
Closes #3745
2020-01-08 17:45:25 +00:00
Mike Griese 911a9dda4d Fix a test that regressed during #3575 (#4143) 2020-01-07 15:18:04 -08:00
Chester Liu 718d334ba5 Correct improper usage of THROW_IF_NULL_ALLOC (#4128)
Closes #4099
2020-01-07 13:27:18 -08:00
Dustin L. Howett (MSFT) 4882917499
Fix flipped sense in TerminalDispatch::CursorPosition (#4113)
Fixes #4107.
2020-01-06 14:45:20 -08:00
Hannes Nel a60ed52064 Terminal uses system default for number of rows scrolled at a t… (#3575)
The terminal will use the system setting to determine the number of lines to scroll at a time.
This can be overridden by adding rowsToScroll to app global settings file.
terminal will use the system setting if the app setting is 0, or not specified. No restart is needed to reflect setting changes in system or the settings file.

The default was hardcoded to 4 in the code with a todo comment. 1 works better on precision touchpads, where 4 scrolls too fast.

Co-authored-by: Hannes Nel <hannesne@microsoft.com>
2020-01-06 09:39:02 -08:00
Michael Niksa d711d731d7
Apply audit mode to TerminalConnection/Core/Settings and WinCon… (#4016)
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Enables auditing of some Terminal libraries (Connection, Core, Settings)
- Also audit WinConPTY.LIB since Connection depends on it

## PR Checklist
* [x] Rolls audit out to more things
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests should still pass
* [x] Am core contributor

## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This is turning on the auditing of these projects (as enabled by the heavier lifting in the other refactor) and then cleaning up the remaining warnings.

## Validation Steps Performed
- [x] Built it
- [x] Ran the tests
2020-01-03 10:44:27 -08:00
Michael Niksa 322989d017 Apply audit mode to TerminalInput/Adapter/Parser libraries (#4005)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request
- Enables auditing of Virtual Terminal libraries (input, adapter, parser)

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Rolls audit out to more things
* [x] I work here
* [x] Tests should still pass
* [x] Am core contributor
* [x] Closes #3957

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments
This is turning on the auditing of these projects (as enabled by the heavier lifting in the other refactor) and then cleaning up the remaining warnings.

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed
- [x] Built it
- [x] Ran the tests
2020-01-03 14:25:21 +00:00
Mike Griese f467422912 Fix a crash when dragging a debug conhost across a DPI boundary (#4022)
## Summary of the Pull Request

When dragging _DEBUG_ conhost across a DPI boundary, we'd crash. This doesn't repro for some reason on Release builds. Maybe @miniksa can share some light why that is.

## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #4012
* [x] I work here
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [n/a] Requires documentation to be updated

## Validation Steps Performed
Dragged it across the boundary again, doesn't crash anymore 🙏
2020-01-02 17:52:17 +00:00
Chester Liu 052e510694 Replace bitwise flipping with WI_ flag helpers (#4083)
## PR Checklist
* [X] Closes #4026

I didn't found much to do in `InputStateMachineEngine.cpp`, though.
2020-01-01 02:51:08 +00:00
Mike Griese f6774a730f Fix a crash when calling SetConsoleScreenBufferSize in conpty (#4021) 2019-12-31 10:29:27 -08:00
David Teresi e2a66c4f1c Immediately show the cursor on terminal focus (#4032)
<!-- Enter a brief description/summary of your PR here. What does it fix/what does it change/how was it tested (even manually, if necessary)? -->
## Summary of the Pull Request

Before, when a terminal window was focused, the blinking cursor would initially be hidden. This PR will immediately show the cursor when the window is focused, making it easier to keep track of the cursor.

<!-- Other than the issue solved, is this relevant to any other issues/existing PRs? --> 
## References

#3761

<!-- Please review the items on the PR checklist before submitting-->
## PR Checklist
* [x] Closes #3761
* [x] CLA signed. If not, go over [here](https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com/microsoft/Terminal) and sign the CLA
* [ ] Tests added/passed
* [ ] Requires documentation to be updated
* [ ] I've discussed this with core contributors already. If not checked, I'm ready to accept this work might be rejected in favor of a different grand plan. Issue number where discussion took place: #xxx

<!-- Provide a more detailed description of the PR, other things fixed or any additional comments/features here -->
## Detailed Description of the Pull Request / Additional comments

I guess I'm the cursor guy now

<!-- Describe how you validated the behavior. Add automated tests wherever possible, but list manual validation steps taken as well -->
## Validation Steps Performed

* Switched rapidly between different panes, different tabs and focused and unfocused the main window repeatedly.
2019-12-30 14:28:54 +00:00